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Dispersal of visitors within destinations: Descriptive measures and underlying drivers

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  • Koo, Tay T.R.
  • Wu, Cheng-Lung
  • Dwyer, Larry

Abstract

Promoting greater dispersal of tourists and their spending is important to the regional economic development goals of both developed and developing economies. However, while the concept of dispersal is not complex, in practise existing approaches towards dispersal measurement are largely confined to dispersal description (such as dispersal ratios) without the consideration of causal structure. Using Australia as a context, the goal of this paper is to bridge the gap between descriptive and causal approaches to dispersal, using a publicly available, secondary source of data – the International Visitor Survey (IVS). In so doing, the paper empirically validates factors associated with tourist dispersal, and constructs individual dispersal propensities which are structurally linked with, and provide supplementary information to, dispersal ratios. This research shows that, suitably manipulated, existing surveys of international visitors can be a rich source of information about dispersal.

Suggested Citation

  • Koo, Tay T.R. & Wu, Cheng-Lung & Dwyer, Larry, 2012. "Dispersal of visitors within destinations: Descriptive measures and underlying drivers," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 1209-1219.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:33:y:2012:i:5:p:1209-1219
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2011.11.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. U Landau & J N Prashker & M Hirsh, 1981. "The Effect of Temporal Constraints on Household Travel Behavior," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 13(4), pages 435-448, April.
    2. Becken, S. & Simmons, D., 2008. "Using the concept of yield to assess the sustainability of different tourist types," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(3), pages 420-429, October.
    3. Koo, Tay T.R. & Wu, Cheng-Lung (Richard) & Dwyer, Larry, 2010. "Ground travel mode choices of air arrivals at regional destinations: The significance of tourism attributes and destination contexts," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 44-53.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Galli, Paolo & Fraga, Carla & de Sequeira Santos, Marcio Peixoto, 2016. "Gravitational force exerted by Brazilian tourist destinations on foreign air travelers," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 76-83.
    2. Andrea Pellegrini & Stefano Scagnolari, 2021. "The relationship between length of stay and land transportation mode in the tourism sector: A discrete–continuous framework applied to Swiss data," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(1), pages 243-259, February.
    3. Hardy, Anne & Birenboim, Amit & Wells, Martha, 2020. "Using geoinformatics to assess tourist dispersal at the state level," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    4. Lau, Pong-Lung & Koo, Tay T.R. & Dwyer, Larry, 2017. "Metrics to measure the geographic characteristics of tourism markets: An integrated approach based on Gini index decomposition," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 171-181.
    5. Ahmed Derdouri & Toshihiro Osaragi, 2021. "A machine learning-based approach for classifying tourists and locals using geotagged photos: the case of Tokyo," Information Technology & Tourism, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 575-609, December.
    6. Aaron Gutiérrez & Daniel Miravet, 2016. "The Determinants of Tourist Use of Public Transport at the Destination," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-16, September.
    7. Natalia Porto & Natalia Espinola, 2019. "Labor income inequalities and tourism development in Argentina: A regional approach," Tourism Economics, , vol. 25(8), pages 1265-1285, December.
    8. Koo, Tay T.R. & Lau, Pong-Lung, 2019. "Impact of aviation on spatial distribution of tourism: An experiment," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1-1.
    9. Lorenzo Masiero & Judit Zoltan, 2012. "Tourists intra-destination visits and transportation mode : a bivariate model," Quaderni della facoltà di Scienze economiche dell'Università di Lugano 1205, USI Università della Svizzera italiana.
    10. Antonino Mario Oliveri, Anna Maria Parroco, Franco Vaccina, 2012. "Tourist mobility and destination competitiveness," RIEDS - Rivista Italiana di Economia, Demografia e Statistica - The Italian Journal of Economic, Demographic and Statistical Studies, SIEDS Societa' Italiana di Economia Demografia e Statistica, vol. 66(2), pages 213-234.

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