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A meta-analysis of the problematic social media use and mental health

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  • Chiungjung Huang

Abstract

Background: Although previous meta-analyses were conducted to quantitatively synthesize the relation between problematic social media (SM) use and mental health, they focused on Facebook addiction. Aims: The purpose of this meta-analysis is to examine this relation by extending the research scope via the inclusion of studies examining problematic use of all platforms. Method: One hundred and thirty-three independent samples ( N =244,676) were identified. Results: As expected, the mean correlations between problematic SM use and well-being are negative, while those between problematic SM use and distress are positive. Life satisfaction and self-esteem are commonly used to represent well-being, while depression and loneliness are usually used to indicate distress. The mean correlations of problematic SM use with life satisfaction and self-esteem are small, whereas those of problematic SM use with depression and loneliness are moderate. The moderating effects of publication status, instruments, platforms and mean age are not significant. Conclusions: The magnitude of the correlations between problematic SM use and mental health indicators can generalize across most moderator conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Chiungjung Huang, 2022. "A meta-analysis of the problematic social media use and mental health," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 68(1), pages 12-33, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:68:y:2022:i:1:p:12-33
    DOI: 10.1177/0020764020978434
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Faber, Ronald J & O'Guinn, Thomas C, 1992. "A Clinical Screener for Compulsive Buying," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 19(3), pages 459-469, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cecilia Cheng & Yan-Ching Lau, 2022. "Social Media Addiction during COVID-19-Mandated Physical Distancing: Relatedness Needs as Motives," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-14, April.
    2. Jürgen Margraf & Tobias Teismann & Julia Brailovskaia, 2024. "Predictive Power of Positive Mental Health: A Scoping Review," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 25(6), pages 1-41, August.

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