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An Analysis of the Optimal Facility Location of Tourism Industry in Plain Region by Utilizing GIS

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  • Yen-Chieh Chen
  • Hsiao-Li Yao
  • Shou-Der Weng
  • Yang-Fei Tai

Abstract

In this study, we utilize regional public facilities as the factors of evaluation criteria, apply buffering and weighted overlay analysis in GIS as the multi-criteria spatial information analysis tools, and take the Lanyang Plain, Yilan, Taiwan as the test area for the optimal facility location analysis of tourism industry. We take the “optimal service/influence distance†of each regional public facility from literature review as the radius of neighborhood for buffering and build the buffer objects in GIS. The process of weighted overlay analysis is conducted by using grid method. After a series of grid size testing, we find that while the grid size decreases to 320 m × 320 m, the distribution of grids with weighted overlay values is close to the distribution of all the buffer objects mentioned above. The distribution of grids with higher weighted overlap values obviously presents the optimal facility location of tourism industry that is apparently consistent with the distribution of the famous tour sites or facilities of tourism industry and the four to five star hotels. Therefore, we conclude that this optimal facility location model of tourism industry should be quite suitable for land use or site selection planning of tourism and relative industries.

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  • Yen-Chieh Chen & Hsiao-Li Yao & Shou-Der Weng & Yang-Fei Tai, 2022. "An Analysis of the Optimal Facility Location of Tourism Industry in Plain Region by Utilizing GIS," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:12:y:2022:i:2:p:21582440221095020
    DOI: 10.1177/21582440221095020
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    1. Constantine Toregas & Ralph Swain & Charles ReVelle & Lawrence Bergman, 1971. "The Location of Emergency Service Facilities," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 19(6), pages 1363-1373, October.
    2. Ravonne A. Green, 2014. "The Delphi Technique in Educational Research," SAGE Open, , vol. 4(2), pages 21582440145, April.
    3. Zhikun Ding & Menglian Zhu & Zezhou Wu & Yanbin Fu & Xia Liu, 2018. "Combining AHP-Entropy Approach with GIS for Construction Waste Landfill Selection—A Case Study of Shenzhen," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-21, October.
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    1. Julio Manuel de Luis-Ruiz & Benito Ramiro Salas-Menocal & Raúl Pereda-García & Rubén Pérez-Álvarez & Javier Sedano-Cibrián & Carolina Ruiz-Fernández, 2024. "Optimal Location of Solar Photovoltaic Plants Using Geographic Information Systems and Multi-Criteria Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-22, March.
    2. Chihkang Kenny Wu & Chia-Nan Wang & Thi Kim Trang Le & Nhat-Luong Nhieu, 2022. "Sustainable Agritourism Location Investigation in Vietnam by a Spherical Fuzzy Extension of Integrated Decision-Making Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-24, August.
    3. Xuefeng Tan & Chenggen Guo & Pu Sun, 2023. "Study on Rationality of Public Fitness Service Facilities in Beijing Based on GIS," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-16, January.

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