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Regional inequalities in the European Neighborhood Policy countries: The effects of growth and integration

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  • George Petrakos
  • Maria Tsiapa
  • Dimitris Kallioras

Abstract

The paper explores the spatial dynamics in the European Neighborhood Policy (ENP) countries, in a period of significant transformations in their internal and external economic environment. Regional disparities are reported to be the net outcome of two opposite dynamics: a pro-cyclical pattern, on the one hand, with dynamic and developed regions growing faster in periods of expansion and slower in periods of recession, and a long-term spread effect, on the other, partly offsetting the cumulative impact of growth on space after some critical level of development. In this framework, expanding trade relations with the European Union advanced countries may be an additional source of spatially unbalanced growth and polarization for the ENP countries, as the costs and benefits of integration prove to be unevenly allocated in space. To the extent that growth and integration dynamics tend to polarize the ENP economic space, a set of critical policy questions arise.

Suggested Citation

  • George Petrakos & Maria Tsiapa & Dimitris Kallioras, 2016. "Regional inequalities in the European Neighborhood Policy countries: The effects of growth and integration," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 34(4), pages 698-716, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirc:v:34:y:2016:i:4:p:698-716
    DOI: 10.1177/0263774X15614730
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Andrés Rodríguez-Pose & Alexandra Sotiriou, 2021. "Trading with richer and poorer countries: trade integration and regional inequality in Greece," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 67(3), pages 697-725, December.
    2. Riccardo Crescenzi & George Petrakos, 2016. "The European Union and its neighboring countries: The economic geography of trade, Foreign Direct Investment and development," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 34(4), pages 581-591, June.
    3. Vassilis Monastiriotis & Dimitris Kallioras & George Petrakos, 2014. "The regional impact of EU association agreements: lessons for the ENP from the CEE experience," Europe in Question Discussion Paper Series of the London School of Economics (LEQs) 0, London School of Economics / European Institute.
    4. Dimitris Kallioras & George Petrakos & Maria Tsiapa, 2021. "The Geography of Trade Among the European Union and the European Neighborhood Policy Countries," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 1, pages 3-18.
    5. Dimitris Kallioras & Vassilis Monastiriotis & George Petrakos, 2018. "Spatial dynamics and agglomeration forces in the external EU periphery," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 60(3), pages 591-612, May.
    6. Roberto Ezcurra & Alba Villar, 2021. "Globalization and spatial inequality: Does economic integration affect regional disparities?," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 67(2), pages 335-358, October.
    7. Maximilian Benner, 2021. "A tale of sky and desert: Translation and imaginaries in transnational windows of institutional opportunity," PEGIS geo-disc-2021_08, Institute for Economic Geography and GIScience, Department of Socioeconomics, Vienna University of Economics and Business.

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