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A Context-Choice Model of Niche Entrepreneurship

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  • David B. Audretsch
  • Erik E. Lehmann
  • Julian Schenkenhofer

Abstract

Entrepreneurship research has gravitated towards a singular focus on the Silicon Valley model as the standard model of entrepreneurship. By contrast, some entrepreneurship scholars have more recently suggested embracing entrepreneurship as diverse and colorful. We build on this latter stream of literature by analyzing the diversity of entrepreneurship from complementary institutional arrangements inherent in national economies. Drawing from Robert’s (2004) model of complementarities between context and organizational choice variables, we analyze the contextualization of diverging entrepreneurship models. Our findings indicate that some economies are complementary to a specialized niche strategy, while others instead promote a scalable mass-market manifestation of entrepreneurship.

Suggested Citation

  • David B. Audretsch & Erik E. Lehmann & Julian Schenkenhofer, 2021. "A Context-Choice Model of Niche Entrepreneurship," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 45(5), pages 1276-1303, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:entthe:v:45:y:2021:i:5:p:1276-1303
    DOI: 10.1177/1042258720936042
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    Cited by:

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    3. Bing Song & Armin Schwienbacher, 2024. "How Do Family Founders Help Novice Entrepreneurs to Develop their Firms?," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 63(2), pages 781-804, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    contextualization; entrepreneurship; niche entrepreneurship; silicon valley entrepreneurship;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • M1 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration
    • P51 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Comparative Economic Systems - - - Comparative Analysis of Economic Systems
    • Z10 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - General

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