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Age pensioner decumulation: Responses to incentives, uncertainty and family need

Author

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  • Anthony Asher

    (The School of Risk & Actuarial Studies, UNSW Business School, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia)

  • Ramona Meyricke

    (CEPAR, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; The School of Risk & Actuarial Studies, UNSW Business School, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia)

  • Susan Thorp

    (Discipline of Finance, The University of Sydney Business School, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia)

  • Shang Wu

    (CEPAR, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; The School of Risk & Actuarial Studies, UNSW Business School, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia)

Abstract

Effective design and regulation of retirement benefits require accurate understanding of how the elderly decumulate. We analyse the income, assets and decumulation patterns of a longitudinal panel of 10,000 Australian age pensioners. On average, age pensioners preserve financial and residential wealth and leave substantial bequests. There is, however, considerable heterogeneity in decumulation patterns. Younger households generally run down financial wealth, while older households maintain their assets or save. Means-testing accelerates decumulation, with average drawdown rates 3% higher for pensioners subject to the income test relative to full pensioners and 9% higher for those subject to the asset test relative to full pensioners. Loss of a partner is linked to large falls in assets. The theoretical, empirical, and practical implications of these findings are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Anthony Asher & Ramona Meyricke & Susan Thorp & Shang Wu, 2017. "Age pensioner decumulation: Responses to incentives, uncertainty and family need," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 42(4), pages 583-607, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:ausman:v:42:y:2017:i:4:p:583-607
    DOI: 10.1177/0312896216682577
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Ralph Stevens & Jennifer Alonso Garcia & Hazel Bateman & Arthur van Soest & Johan Bonekamp, 2022. "Saving preferences after retirement," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/342267, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    3. Jennifer Alonso‐García & Hazel Bateman & Johan Bonekamp & Ralph Stevens, 2021. "Spending from Regulated Retirement Drawdowns: The Role of Implied Endorsement," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 123(3), pages 810-847, July.
    4. Geoffrey Kingston & Susan Thorp, 2019. "Superannuation in Australia: A Survey of the Literature," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 95(308), pages 141-160, March.
    5. Jeremy Richardson & Karen Alpert & Mark Tanner & Jacqueline Birt, 2022. "Financial Literacy and Retirement Spending: A University Student Perspective," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 32(3), pages 367-387, September.
    6. Maximilian Longmuir, 2023. "Fair crack of the whip? The distribution of augmented wealth in Australia from 2002 to 2018," The Journal of Economic Inequality, Springer;Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, vol. 21(4), pages 835-866, December.
    7. Butt, Adam & Khemka, Gaurav & Warren, Geoffrey J., 2022. "Heterogeneity in optimal investment and drawdown strategies in retirement," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    8. Andréasson, Johan G. & Shevchenko, Pavel V. & Novikov, Alex, 2017. "Optimal consumption, investment and housing with means-tested public pension in retirement," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 32-47.
    9. Bonekamp, Johan & van Soest, Arthur, 2022. "Evidence of behavioural life-cycle features in spending patterns after retirement," The Journal of the Economics of Ageing, Elsevier, vol. 23(C).
    10. Rui Xue & Adrian Gepp & Terry J. O'Neill & Steven Stern & Bruce J. Vanstone, 2020. "Financial well‐being amongst elderly Australians: the role of consumption patterns and financial literacy," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 60(4), pages 4361-4386, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Life-cycle saving; portfolio choice; public pension; retirement wealth;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions

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