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Comparative Analysis of Socio-Economics Determinants of Fertility: Malaysia and United Kingdom

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  • Rohana bt Kamaruddin
  • Nor Rashidah Zainal

Abstract

The divergence between the literature on fertility decision making and the differences factors on determinants signifies the importance of this study. The study will conduct empirical analysis from the perspective of demographical dimension, socio-economics, intergenerational factors and microeconomics factors that is associated with fertility decision making from the theoretical perspective of quality vs. quantity of children. Order Probit model was employed using the selected sample of female at the age 15 to 49. The finding revealed educated women in Malaysia and UK decision on the number of children based on their fertility preference and career advancement. The other explanation is based on the relative price change by Becker's demand of children cost of child-rearing activities, urbanization, opportunity costs of child-bearing.

Suggested Citation

  • Rohana bt Kamaruddin & Nor Rashidah Zainal, 2017. "Comparative Analysis of Socio-Economics Determinants of Fertility: Malaysia and United Kingdom," Information Management and Business Review, AMH International, vol. 8(6), pages 6-13.
  • Handle: RePEc:rnd:arimbr:v:8:y:2017:i:6:p:6-13
    DOI: 10.22610/imbr.v8i6(I).1518
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gary S. Becker & Kevin M. Murphy & Robert Tamura, 1994. "Human Capital, Fertility, and Economic Growth," NBER Chapters, in: Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis with Special Reference to Education, Third Edition, pages 323-350, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Gary S. Becker & H. Gregg Lewis, 1974. "Interaction between Quantity and Quality of Children," NBER Chapters, in: Economics of the Family: Marriage, Children, and Human Capital, pages 81-90, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. T. Paul Schultz, 1974. "Birth Rate Changes over Space and Time: A Study of Taiwan," NBER Chapters, in: Economics of the Family: Marriage, Children, and Human Capital, pages 255-296, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Theodore W. Schultz, 1974. "Economics of the Family: Marriage, Children, and Human Capital," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number schu74-1.
    5. Willis, Robert J, 1973. "A New Approach to the Economic Theory of Fertility Behavior," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(2), pages 14-64, Part II, .
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    7. Gary S. Becker, 1960. "An Economic Analysis of Fertility," NBER Chapters, in: Demographic and Economic Change in Developed Countries, pages 209-240, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. George Hondroyiannis & Evangelia Papapetrou, 2002. "Demographic Transition In Europe," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 10(3), pages 1-8.
    9. Alessandro Cigno, 1998. "Fertility decisions when infant survival is endogenous," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 11(1), pages 21-28.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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