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Information-communication technology impact on labor productivity growth of EU developing countries

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  • Ljiljana Lovric

    (University of Rijeka, Faculty of Economics, Rijeka, Croatia)

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the ICT impact on labor productivity growth of EU developing countries. Empirical studies of the role of ICT as one of the main determinants of productivity growth, for developing countries have produced disagreement. To help clear up the subject, this paper employs a Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) through a dynamic panel data approach on the sample of 25 European developed and developing countries over the period of 2001-2010. The results indicate a positive and significant impact of ICT on labor productivity growth in developed and developing countries, but the terms of impact in developing countries rely on human capital, a contribution of a higher educational level, advanced research qualifications and development activity. Comparing to developed countries, the growth accounting approach indicate that developing countries have similar relative ICT contribution to labor productivity growth, but their average growth rate of labor productivity is 6.8 times higher. The main conclusion is that education, especially of higher levels, is the critical factor of productivity and growth of EU developing countries and that must be taken as development policy implication in these countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Ljiljana Lovric, 2012. "Information-communication technology impact on labor productivity growth of EU developing countries," Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Economics and Business, vol. 30(2), pages 223-245.
    • Handle: RePEc:rfe:zbefri:v:30:y:2012:i:2:p:223-245
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Violeta Sima & Ileana Georgiana Gheorghe & Jonel Subić & Dumitru Nancu, 2020. "Influences of the Industry 4.0 Revolution on the Human Capital Development and Consumer Behavior: A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-28, May.
    3. Miloš Žarković & Slobodan Lakić & Jasmina Ćetković & Bojan Pejović & Srdjan Redzepagic & Irena Vodenska & Radoje Vujadinović, 2022. "Effects of Renewable and Non-Renewable Energy Consumption, GHG, ICT on Sustainable Economic Growth: Evidence from Old and New EU Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-27, August.
    4. Let, Halimahton Sa’diah & Hamzah, Hanny Zurina & Yusop, Zulkornain & Mazlan, Nur Syazwani, 2018. "ICT Adoption Drives Productivity in Developed and Developing Countries," Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, vol. 52(3), pages 205-217.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    ICT; labor productivity growth; EU; Generalized Method of Moments (GMM);
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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