IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/reveco/reco_0035-2764_1996_num_47_5_409841.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

La stabilité de la fonction de demande de monnaie aux Etats-Unis

Author

Listed:
  • Éric Jondeau
  • Nada Villermain-Lécolier

Abstract

[eng] The objective of this article is to explain why the traditional demand for money function has failed to anticipate US monetary aggregate (M2) movements since the early 90s. The standard definition of the opportunity cost of holding M2 has, in fact, become inadequate as it has led to overestimate the effect on M2 of the Federal Reserve expansionary monetary policy (1990-1993). The introduction of long-term rate in the opportunity cost, backed up by theoritical and economic arguments (portfolio choice model and growth of mutual funds), improves the predictive power of the demand for money function over the recent period. In this new framework, the coefficient of the long-term interest rate is linked to the risk attached to long-term investments. [fre] L'objet de cet article est d'expliquer l'échec de la spécification usuelle de la fonction de demande de monnaie à anticiper les mouvements de l'agrégat moné­taire M2 aux États-Unis depuis le début des années quatre-vingt-dix. Le coût d'opportunité de la détention de M2, dont la définition courante est devenue ina­daptée, a en effet conduit à surestimer fortement l'effet expansionniste sur l'agré­gat de la détente monétaire mise en œuvre par la FED entre 1990 et 1993. Justifiée à la fois théoriquement (dans un modèle de choix de portefeuille) et éco­nomiquement (par le développement marqué des mutual fundsj, l'introduction d'un rendement à long terme dans la définition du coût d'opportunité améliore net­tement le pouvoir prédictif de la fonction de demande de monnaie sur la période récente. Dans cette nouvelle spécification, le coefficient du taux à long terme dépend, conformément à la théorie, de la volatilité du marché obligataire.

Suggested Citation

  • Éric Jondeau & Nada Villermain-Lécolier, 1996. "La stabilité de la fonction de demande de monnaie aux Etats-Unis," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 47(5), pages 1121-1148.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1996_num_47_5_409841
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1996.409841
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1996.409841
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/reco.1996.409841
    Download Restriction: Data and metadata provided by Persée are licensed under a Creative Commons "Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0" License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/reco_0035-2764_1996_num_47_5_409841
    Download Restriction: Data and metadata provided by Persée are licensed under a Creative Commons "Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0" License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/reco.1996.409841?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. John C. Partlan & John Wenninger, 1992. "Small time deposits and the recent weakness in M2," Quarterly Review, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, vol. 17(Spr), pages 21-35.
    2. Robert L. Hetzel, 1992. "How useful is M2 today?," Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, vol. 78(Sep), pages 12-25.
    3. Goldfeld, Stephen M. & Sichel, Daniel E., 1990. "The demand for money," Handbook of Monetary Economics, in: B. M. Friedman & F. H. Hahn (ed.), Handbook of Monetary Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 8, pages 299-356, Elsevier.
    4. Duca, John V., 1995. "Should bond funds be added to M2?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 131-152, April.
    5. Robert Darin & Robert L. Hetzel, 1994. "A shift-adjusted M2 indicator for monetary policy," Economic Quarterly, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, issue Sum, pages 25-48.
    6. Stephen M. Goldfeld, 1976. "The Case of the Missing Money," Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 7(3), pages 683-740.
    7. Martin Feldstein & James H. Stock, 1994. "The Use of a Monetary Aggregate to Target Nominal GDP," NBER Chapters, in: Monetary Policy, pages 7-69, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    8. repec:bla:scandj:v:79:y:1977:i:4:p:397-416 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Stock, James H, 1987. "Asymptotic Properties of Least Squares Estimators of Cointegrating Vectors," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(5), pages 1035-1056, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Carlson, John B. & Hoffman, Dennis L. & Keen, Benjamin D. & Rasche, Robert H., 2000. "Results of a study of the stability of cointegrating relations comprised of broad monetary aggregates," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 345-383, October.
    2. Yash P. Mehra, 1997. "A review of the recent behavior of M2 demand," Economic Quarterly, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, issue Sum, pages 27-44.
    3. Duca, John V. & VanHoose, David D., 2004. "Recent developments in understanding the demand for money," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 56(4), pages 247-272.
    4. Raúl Labán, 1991. "La Hipótesis de Cointegración y la Demanda por Dinero en Chile: 1974-1988," Latin American Journal of Economics-formerly Cuadernos de Economía, Instituto de Economía. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile., vol. 28(83), pages 169-188.
    5. Dreger, Christian & Wolters, Jürgen, 2015. "Unconventional monetary policy and money demand," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 40-54.
    6. Hsiao, Cheng & Fujiki, Hiroshi, 1998. "Nonstationary Time-Series Modeling versus Structural Equation Modeling: With an Application to Japanese Money Demand," Monetary and Economic Studies, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan, vol. 16(1), pages 57-79, May.
    7. Akhand Akhtar Hossain, 2009. "Central Banking and Monetary Policy in the Asia-Pacific," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 12777.
    8. Raimundo Soto, "undated". "Nonlinearities in the Demand for money: A Neural Network Approach," ILADES-UAH Working Papers inv107, Universidad Alberto Hurtado/School of Economics and Business.
    9. John C. Williams, 2011. "Economics instruction and the brave new world of monetary policy," FRBSF Economic Letter, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, issue june6.
    10. Arrau, Patricio & De Gregorio, Jose & Reinhart, Carmen M. & Wickham, Peter, 1995. "The demand for money in developing countries: Assessing the role of financial innovation," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 317-340, April.
    11. Akhand Akhtar Hossain, 2015. "The Evolution of Central Banking and Monetary Policy in the Asia-Pacific," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 14611.
    12. Koenig, Evan F., 1996. "Long-term interest rates and the recent weakness in M2," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 48(2), pages 81-101, May.
    13. Hueng, C. James, 1999. "Money demand in an open-economy shopping-time model: an out-of-sample-prediction application to Canada," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 51(6), pages 489-503.
    14. Luca Benati & Juan-Pablo Nicolini, 2019. "The Welfare Costs of Inflation," Diskussionsschriften dp1911, Universitaet Bern, Departement Volkswirtschaft.
    15. Rua, António, 2018. "Modelling currency demand in a small open economy within a monetary union," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 88-96.
    16. Sousa, Ricardo M., 2010. "Housing wealth, financial wealth, money demand and policy rule: Evidence from the euro area," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 21(1), pages 88-105, March.
    17. Evan F. Koenig, 1996. "Forecasting M2 growth: an exploration in real time," Economic and Financial Policy Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, issue Q II, pages 16-26.
    18. Yu Hsing, 2007. "Currency Substitution, Capital Mobility and Functional Forms of Money Demand in Pakistan," Lahore Journal of Economics, Department of Economics, The Lahore School of Economics, vol. 12(1), pages 35-48, Jan-Jun.
    19. Cara S. Lown & Stavros Peristiani & Kenneth J. Robinson, 1999. "What was behind the M2 breakdown?," Staff Reports 83, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
    20. David Cronin, 2018. "US inflation and output since the 1970s: a P-star approach," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 54(2), pages 567-591, March.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1996_num_47_5_409841. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/reco .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.