IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/ecoprv/ecop_0249-4744_1991_num_97_1_5207.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Education et productivité dans les secteurs traditionnels : une analyse empirique

Author

Listed:
  • Théopiste Butare

Abstract

[eng] Education and Productivity in Traditional Sectors: an Empirical Analysis, . by Tnéopiste Butare.. . This study is an attempt to determine the effects of formal and non-formal education on the growth of the so-called low-technology production sectors. The findings of our analysis tend to corroborate the hypothesis that education is one of the most important factors affecting the production function of these sectors. Another important finding which confirms similar results obtained for the high-technology sector is that there is overall complementarity between education and capital inputs. This complementarity is very important in developing educational investment policies: when activities in any given sector begin to be modernized, skills acquired from primary and non-formal education are likely to be more beneficial. So that modern techniques are used to their fullest advantage, our labour must be better trained. [ger] Ausbildung und Produktivität in den traditionellen Sektoren: eine empirische Analyse, . von Théopiste Butare.. . In dieser Untersuchung wird versucht, die Auswirkungen der formellen und der nicht formellen Ausbildung auf das Wachstum in den Sektoren mit geringem Technologieeinsatz zu bewerten. Die Ergebnisse tendieren dazu, die Idee zu unterstützen, derzufolge die Ausbildung ein wichtiger Faktor der Produktionsfunktion in diesen Sektoren darstellt. Ein anderes wichtiges Ergebnis, das die ähnlichen Ergebnisse bestätigt, die man für die Hochtechnologiesektoren erhalten hat, ist, daß die Ausbildung zum Kapitaleinsatz komplementär ist. Dieser Komplementarität kommt bei der Investitionspolitik im Bereich der Ausbildung eine große Bedeutung zu: zum Zeitpunkt des Beginns der Modernisierung in einem bestimmten Sektor scheint ein ausreichendes Maß an Kompetenzen, die im Rahmen der nicht formellen Ausbildung und der Hauptschulausbildung erlangt wurden, nützlicher zu sein. Zur Stimulierung einer weiteren Modernisierung der eingesetzten Technologien sind immer besser ausgebildete Arbeitskräfte unabdingbar. [fre] Education et productivité dans les secteurs traditionnels : une analyse empirique, . par Théopiste Butare.. . Cette étude constitue un essai d'évalutation des effets de l'éducation formelle et non formelle sur la croissance des secteurs dits à basse technologie. Ses résultats tendent à appuyer l'idée selon laquelle l'éducation constitue un facteur essentiel de la fonction de production dans ces secteurs. Un autre résultat important, qui confirme des résultats similaires obtenus pour des secteurs à haute technologie, est que l'éducation est globalement complémentaire aux inputs de capital. Cette complémentarité est très importante pour les politiques d'investissement dans l'éducation : au moment où démarre la modernisation des activités dans un secteur donné, il semble plus utile de pouvoir disposer de suffisamment de compétences issues de l'éducation non formelle et de la scolarisation primaire et, pour stimuler l'augmentation du contenu en modernité des technologies utilisées, il faut pouvoir compter sur une main-d'oeuvre de plus en plus formée. [spa] Educación y productividad en los sectores convencionales: un análisis empírico, . por Théopiste Butare.. . El presente estudio constituye una prueba de evaluación de los efectos de la educación formai y no formai sobre el crecimiento de los sectores de baja tecnología. Los resultados tienden a apoyar la idea según la cual la educación constituye un factor esencial de la función de producción en dichos sectores. Otro resultado importante, confirmado por resultados similares obtenidos para sectores de alta tecnología, es que la educación es globalmente complementaria para los inputs de capital. Esta complementaridad es sumamente importante para las políticas de inversión en la educación ya que al iniciarse la modemización de las actividades en un sector dado, parece más útil poder disponer de un núméro suficiente de competencias résultantes de la educación no formai y de la escolarización primaria y, para estimular el aumento del contenido de modernidad de las tecnologías utilizadas, es preciso poder contar con una mano de obra cada vez más cualificada.

Suggested Citation

  • Théopiste Butare, 1991. "Education et productivité dans les secteurs traditionnels : une analyse empirique," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 97(1), pages 35-48.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1991_num_97_1_5207
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.1991.5207
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.1991.5207
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/ecop.1991.5207
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/ecop_0249-4744_1991_num_97_1_5207
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/ecop.1991.5207?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lockheed, Marlaine E & Jamison, Dean T & Lau, Lawrence J, 1980. "Farmer Education and Farm Efficiency: A Survey," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 29(1), pages 37-76, October.
    2. George F. Patrick & Earl W. Kehrberg, 1973. "Costs and Returns of Education in Five Agricultural Areas of Eastern Brazil," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 55(2), pages 145-153.
    3. Marcelo Selowsky, 1969. "On the Measurement of Education's Contribution to Growth," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 83(3), pages 449-463.
    4. Georges Nihan, 1980. "Le secteur non structuré : signification, aire d'extension du concept et application expérimentale," Revue Tiers Monde, Programme National Persée, vol. 21(82), pages 261-284.
    5. Biorn, Erik, 1981. "Estimating economic relations from incomplete cross-section/time-series data," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 221-236, June.
    6. Fuller, Wayne A. & Battese, George E., 1974. "Estimation of linear models with crossed-error structure," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 2(1), pages 67-78, May.
    7. Swamy, P A V B, 1970. "Efficient Inference in a Random Coefficient Regression Model," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 38(2), pages 311-323, March.
    8. ZELLNER, Arnold & KMENTA, Jan & DREZE, Jacques H., 1966. "Specification and estimation of Cobb-Douglas production function models," LIDAM Reprints CORE 12, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Kinvi D.A. Logossah, 1994. "Capital humain et croissance économique : une revue de la littérature," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 116(5), pages 17-34.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wollni, Meike & Brümmer, Bernhard, 2012. "Productive efficiency of specialty and conventional coffee farmers in Costa Rica: Accounting for technological heterogeneity and self-selection," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 67-76.
    2. Peracchi, Franco & Welch, Finis, 1995. "How representative are matched cross-sections? Evidence from the Current Population Survey," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 68(1), pages 153-179, July.
    3. Badi H. Baltagi, 2008. "Forecasting with panel data," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(2), pages 153-173.
    4. L.R. Maglen, 1990. "Challenging the Human Capital Orthodoxy: The Education‐Productivity Link Re‐examined," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 66(4), pages 281-294, December.
    5. Kinvi D.A. Logossah, 1994. "Capital humain et croissance économique : une revue de la littérature," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 116(5), pages 17-34.
    6. Vijverberg, Wim P. M., 1995. "Returns to schooling in non-farm self-employment: An econometric case study of Ghana," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 23(7), pages 1215-1227, July.
    7. Liu, Zinan & Zhuang, Juzhong, 2000. "Determinants of Technical Efficiency in Post-Collective Chinese Agriculture: Evidence from Farm-Level Data," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 545-564, September.
    8. Mariam Camarero & Juan Sapena & Cecilio Tamarit, 2020. "Modelling Time-Varying Parameters in Panel Data State-Space Frameworks: An Application to the Feldstein–Horioka Puzzle," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 56(1), pages 87-114, June.
    9. Manuchehr Irandoust, 2019. "Saving and investment causality: implications for financial integration in transition countries of Eastern Europe," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 16(2), pages 397-416, April.
    10. Swati Basu & Saul Estrin & Jan Svejnar, 2005. "Employment Determination in Enterprises under Communism and in Transition: Evidence from Central Europe," ILR Review, Cornell University, ILR School, vol. 58(3), pages 353-369, April.
    11. Jan R. Magnus & Wendun Wang & Xinyu Zhang, 2016. "Weighted-Average Least Squares Prediction," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(6), pages 1040-1074, June.
    12. Kox, Henk L.M. & Leeuwen, George van & Wiel, Henry van der, 2010. "Competitive, but too small - productivity and entry-exit determinants in European business services," MPRA Paper 24389, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. B. E. Bravo‐Ureta & L. Rieger, 1990. "Alternative Production Frontier Methodologies And Dairy Farm Efficiency," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(2), pages 215-226, May.
    14. Martin Biewen & Constantin Weiser, 2014. "An empirical test of marginal productivity theory," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(9), pages 996-1020, March.
    15. Lachaud, Michée A. & Bravo-Ureta, Boris E., 2022. "A Bayesian statistical analysis of return to agricultural R&D investment in Latin America: Implications for food security," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    16. Miao, Yang & Razzaq, Asif & Adebayo, Tomiwa Sunday & Awosusi, Abraham Ayobamiji, 2022. "Do renewable energy consumption and financial globalisation contribute to ecological sustainability in newly industrialized countries?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 688-697.
    17. Nibbering, D. & Paap, R., 2019. "Panel Forecasting with Asymmetric Grouping," Econometric Institute Research Papers EI-2019-30, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Erasmus School of Economics (ESE), Econometric Institute.
    18. Isaac Abekah-Koomson & Pang Wei Loon & Gamini Premaratne & Teo Siew Yean, 2021. "Total Factor Productivity Growth: Evidence from West African Economies," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 22(6), pages 1405-1420, December.
    19. Bill Greene with Antonio Alvarez (Univ. of Oviedo) & Carlos Arias (Univ. of Leon), 2004. "Accounting For Unobservables In Production Models: Management And Inefficiency," Econometric Society 2004 Australasian Meetings 341, Econometric Society.
    20. Yanli LI, Hongfeng PENG & Hongfeng PENG, 2013. "Inflation Persistence in Nine Latin American Countries: Panel SURKSS Test with a Fourier Function," Journal for Economic Forecasting, Institute for Economic Forecasting, vol. 0(3), pages 132-143, October.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1991_num_97_1_5207. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/ecop .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.