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What Firm-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Financial Structure Affect Transport and Storage Companies from Selected European Countries?

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  • Petra Růčková
  • Nicole Škuláňová

Abstract

A number of indicators can be assessed for a company's financial health, with indebtedness indicators being one of the important ones. The formation of the financial structure is influenced by a huge number of factors. The subject of this research is the indebtedness of companies in the Transportation and storage industry. The companies come from the V4 countries, Austria, Bulgaria, Slovenia, and Romania, between 2010 and 2018. In total 25,246 companies are analysed according to their size for medium and large companies. The aim of the research is to find out whether profitability, liquidity, asset structure, non-debt tax shield, GDP growth rate, reference interest rate, and inflation rate affect the level of total, long-term and short-term debt. The main finding is that corporate debt is significantly affected (measured by the value of coefficients) by non-corporate determinants and specifically the development of the reference interest rate. However, if we look at the most numerous determinants, it is profitability. Companies in the selected industry should focus primarily on the various forecasts within the external environment of the company and include them in their analyses when financing their activities.

Suggested Citation

  • Petra Růčková & Nicole Škuláňová, 2022. "What Firm-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Financial Structure Affect Transport and Storage Companies from Selected European Countries?," European Financial and Accounting Journal, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2022(2), pages 5-32.
    • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlefa:v:2022:y:2022:i:2:id:269:p:5-32
    DOI: 10.18267/j.efaj.269
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Asset Structure; Financial Structure; GDP Growth Rate; Inflation Rate; Interest Rate; Liquidity; Non-debt Tax Shield; Profitability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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