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Identifying county characteristics associated with resident well-being: A population based study

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  • Brita Roy
  • Carley Riley
  • Jeph Herrin
  • Erica S Spatz
  • Anita Arora
  • Kenneth P Kell
  • John Welsh
  • Elizabeth Y Rula
  • Harlan M Krumholz

Abstract

Background: Well-being is a positively-framed, holistic assessment of health and quality of life that is associated with longevity and better health outcomes. We aimed to identify county attributes that are independently associated with a comprehensive, multi-dimensional assessment of individual well-being. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study examining associations between 77 pre-specified county attributes and a multi-dimensional assessment of individual US residents’ well-being, captured by the Gallup-Sharecare Well-Being Index. Our cohort included 338,846 survey participants, randomly sampled from 3,118 US counties or county equivalents. Findings: We identified twelve county-level factors that were independently associated with individual well-being scores. Together, these twelve factors explained 91% of the variance in individual well-being scores, and they represent four conceptually distinct categories: demographic (% black); social and economic (child poverty, education level [

Suggested Citation

  • Brita Roy & Carley Riley & Jeph Herrin & Erica S Spatz & Anita Arora & Kenneth P Kell & John Welsh & Elizabeth Y Rula & Harlan M Krumholz, 2018. "Identifying county characteristics associated with resident well-being: A population based study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(5), pages 1-18, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0196720
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196720
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Agnes Nyamenaose Essuman & Michael Provide Fumey & John Wiredu & Gifty Takyiwaa Aboagye & Emmanuel Tettey Abaitey, 2024. "Examining the Substantive Effects of Remote Work on the Advancement of Employee Flourishing within Professional Environments," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(5), pages 338-359, May.
    2. Benjamin W. Chrisinger & Julia A. Gustafson & Abby C. King & Sandra J. Winter, 2019. "Understanding Where We Are Well: Neighborhood-Level Social and Environmental Correlates of Well-Being in the Stanford Well for Life Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-16, May.

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