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Identification of transformer fault based on dissolved gas analysis using hybrid support vector machine-modified evolutionary particle swarm optimisation

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  • Hazlee Azil Illias
  • Wee Zhao Liang

Abstract

Early detection of power transformer fault is important because it can reduce the maintenance cost of the transformer and it can ensure continuous electricity supply in power systems. Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) technique is commonly used to identify oil-filled power transformer fault type but utilisation of artificial intelligence method with optimisation methods has shown convincing results. In this work, a hybrid support vector machine (SVM) with modified evolutionary particle swarm optimisation (EPSO) algorithm was proposed to determine the transformer fault type. The superiority of the modified PSO technique with SVM was evaluated by comparing the results with the actual fault diagnosis, unoptimised SVM and previous reported works. Data reduction was also applied using stepwise regression prior to the training process of SVM to reduce the training time. It was found that the proposed hybrid SVM-Modified EPSO (MEPSO)-Time Varying Acceleration Coefficient (TVAC) technique results in the highest correct identification percentage of faults in a power transformer compared to other PSO algorithms. Thus, the proposed technique can be one of the potential solutions to identify the transformer fault type based on DGA data on site.

Suggested Citation

  • Hazlee Azil Illias & Wee Zhao Liang, 2018. "Identification of transformer fault based on dissolved gas analysis using hybrid support vector machine-modified evolutionary particle swarm optimisation," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0191366
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191366
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Wenmin Yu & Ren Yu & Jun Tao, 2022. "An Unsupervised Mutual Information Feature Selection Method Based on SVM for Main Transformer Condition Diagnosis in Nuclear Power Plants," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-10, February.
    2. Amran Mohd Selva & Norhafiz Azis & Muhammad Sharil Yahaya & Mohd Zainal Abidin Ab Kadir & Jasronita Jasni & Young Zaidey Yang Ghazali & Mohd Aizam Talib, 2018. "Application of Markov Model to Estimate Individual Condition Parameters for Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Fahad M. Almasoudi, 2023. "Grid Distribution Fault Occurrence and Remedial Measures Prediction/Forecasting through Different Deep Learning Neural Networks by Using Real Time Data from Tabuk City Power Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, January.
    4. Alexandra I. Khalyasmaa & Pavel V. Matrenin & Stanislav A. Eroshenko & Vadim Z. Manusov & Andrey M. Bramm & Alexey M. Romanov, 2022. "Data Mining Applied to Decision Support Systems for Power Transformers’ Health Diagnostics," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(14), pages 1-25, July.

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