IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pone00/0160421.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Tacrolimus versus Ciclosporin as Primary Immunosuppression After Liver Transplant

Author

Listed:
  • Gorden Muduma
  • Rhodri Saunders
  • Isaac Odeyemi
  • Richard F Pollock

Abstract

Background and Aims: Several meta-analyses comparing ciclosporin with tacrolimus have been conducted since the 1994 publication of the tacrolimus registration trials, but most captured data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) predating recent improvements in waiting list prioritization, induction protocols and concomitant medications. The present study comprised a systematic review and meta-analysis of ciclosporin and tacrolimus in liver transplant recipients using studies published since January 2000. Methods: Searches of PubMed, the Cochrane Library and EMBASE identified RCTs of tacrolimus and ciclosporin as the immunosuppressant in adult primary liver transplant recipients, published between January 2000 and August 6, 2014. A random effects meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the relative risk of death, graft loss, acute rejection (AR), new-onset diabetes after transplantation (NODAT) and hypertension with tacrolimus relative to ciclosporin at 12 months. Results: The literature search identified 11 RCTs comparing ciclosporin with tacrolimus. Relative to ciclosporin, tacrolimus was associated with significantly improved outcomes in terms of patient mortality (risk ratio [RR] with ciclosporin of 1.26; 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 1.01–1.58). Tacrolimus was superior to ciclosporin in terms of hypertension (RR with ciclosporin 1.26; 95%CI 1.07–1.47), but inferior in terms of NODAT (RR with ciclosporin 0.60; 95%CI 0.47–0.77). There were no significant differences between ciclosporin and tacrolimus in terms of graft loss or AR. Conclusions: Meta-analysis of RCTs published since 2000 showed tacrolimus to be superior to ciclosporin in terms of patient mortality and hypertension, while ciclosporin was superior in terms of NODAT. No significant differences were identified in terms of graft loss or AR. These findings provide further evidence supporting the use of tacrolimus as the cornerstone of immunosuppressive therapy in liver transplant recipients.

Suggested Citation

  • Gorden Muduma & Rhodri Saunders & Isaac Odeyemi & Richard F Pollock, 2016. "Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Tacrolimus versus Ciclosporin as Primary Immunosuppression After Liver Transplant," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0160421
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160421
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0160421
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0160421&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pone.0160421?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhenmin Liu & Yi Chen & Renchuan Tao & Jing Xv & Jianyuan Meng & Xiangzhi Yong, 2014. "Tacrolimus-Based versus Cyclosporine-Based Immunosuppression in Hepatitis C Virus-Infected Patients after Liver Transplantation: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(9), pages 1-8, September.
    2. Editorial Article, 0. "Abstracts," Economics of Contemporary Russia, Regional Public Organization for Assistance to the Development of Institutions of the Department of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, issue 3.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lindner, Robert K. & Pardey, Philip G. & Jarrett, Frank G., 1982. "Distance To Information Source And The Time Lag To Early Adoption Of Trace Element Fertilisers," Australian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 26(2), pages 1-16, August.
    2. Sergio Copiello, 2020. "Digital multimedia tools, research impact, stated and revealed preferences: a rejoinder on the issue of video abstracts," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 123(1), pages 543-551, April.
    3. Kocsis, David, 2019. "A conceptual foundation of design and implementation research in accounting information systems," International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Tladi-Sekgwama, Flora & Ntseane, Gabo P., 2020. "Promoting Sustainable Development in Rural Communities: The Role of the University of Botswana," Sustainable Agriculture Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(2).
    5. Irina Shcheglova & Yulia Koreshnikova & Olga Parshina, 2019. "The Role of Engagement in the Development of Critical Thinking in Undergraduates," Voprosy obrazovaniya / Educational Studies Moscow, National Research University Higher School of Economics, issue 1, pages 264-289.
    6. repec:mpr:mprres:7840 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Abdulwahid Qasem Al Zumor, 2021. "Exploring Intricacies in English Passive Construction Translation in Research Articles’ Abstracts by Arab Author-Translators," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, September.
    8. Leonello, Agnese, 2017. "Government guarantees and the bank-sovereign nexus," Research Bulletin, European Central Bank, vol. 35.
    9. Simina Stanc & Mihaela Danu & Dorel Paraschiv & Luminița Bejenaru, 2020. "Bioarcheological Indicators Related to Human–Environmental Interactions in a Roman–Byzantine Settlement in Southeast Romania: Ibida Fortress," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(4), pages 21582440209, November.
    10. Seden Can & Erkan Karabacak & Jingjing Qin, 2016. "Structure of Moves in Research Article Abstracts in Applied Linguistics," Publications, MDPI, vol. 4(3), pages 1-16, July.
    11. Amare Tesfie Birhan, 2021. "An exploration of metadiscourse usage in book review articles across three academic disciplines: a contrastive analysis of corpus-based research approach," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(4), pages 2885-2902, April.
    12. Kai Li & Jason Rollins & Erjia Yan, 2018. "Web of Science use in published research and review papers 1997–2017: a selective, dynamic, cross-domain, content-based analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 115(1), pages 1-20, April.
    13. Wirada Amnuai, 2019. "Analyses of Rhetorical Moves and Linguistic Realizations in Accounting Research Article Abstracts Published in International and Thai-Based Journals," SAGE Open, , vol. 9(1), pages 21582440188, January.
    14. Svitlana Hanaba & Olena Voitiuk & Nataliia Goliardyk, 2020. "Methodological Potential of the Complexity Concept in Education Modernization," Postmodern Openings, Editura Lumen, Department of Economics, vol. 11(2Sup1), pages 238-254, September.
    15. Matthias Aistleitner & Stephan Puehringer, 2020. "Exploring the trade (policy) narratives in economic elite discourse," ICAE Working Papers 110, Johannes Kepler University, Institute for Comprehensive Analysis of the Economy.
    16. Cita Nuary Ishak & Yazid Basthomi & Utami Widiati & Maria Hidayati & Nurenzia Yannuar, 2021. "See: How Indonesian Student Writers Use Directives in Academic Texts," Journal of Education and e-Learning Research, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 8(1), pages 65-76.
    17. World Bank, 2014. "Brazil Land Governance Assessment," World Bank Publications - Reports 22679, The World Bank Group.
    18. Shaoliang Xie, 2020. "Multidimensional analysis of Master thesis abstracts: a diachronic perspective," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 123(2), pages 861-881, May.
    19. Frederique Bordignon, 2021. "A scientometric review of permafrost research based on textual analysis (1948–2020)," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 126(1), pages 417-436, January.
    20. Jaewon Lee, 2018. "A Qualitative Study for Perceptions Toward Successful Aging Among Older Korean Immigrants in the United States," International Journal of Social Work, Macrothink Institute, vol. 5(2), pages 1-21, December.
    21. Alberto Lanzavecchia & Maria Palumbo & Bharat Singh Thapa, 2021. "Climate Change And Microfinance: A Wake-Up Call For Policy Makers," "Marco Fanno" Working Papers 0268, Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche "Marco Fanno".

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0160421. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: plosone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.