IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pone00/0045846.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Survey to Assess Family Physicians’ Motivation to Teach Undergraduates in Their Practices

Author

Listed:
  • Marcus May
  • Peter Mand
  • Frank Biertz
  • Eva Hummers-Pradier
  • Carsten Kruschinski

Abstract

Background: In Germany, family physicians (FPs) are increasingly needed to participate in undergraduate medical education. Knowledge of FPs’ motivation to teach medical students in their practices is lacking. Purpose: To describe a novel questionnaire that assesses the motivation of FPs to teach undergraduates in their practices and to show the results of a subsequent survey using this instrument. Methods: The questionnaire was developed based on a review of the literature. Previously used empirical instruments assessing occupational values and motivation were included. A preliminary version was pretested in a pilot study. The resulting 68-item questionnaire was sent to 691 FPs involved in undergraduate medical education. Reliability was assessed and subgroups were analyzed with regard to differences in motivation. Results: A total of 523 physicians in n = 458 teaching practices participated (response rate 75.7%). ‘Helping others’ and ‘interest’ were revealed as the predominant motives. Responses showed a predominantly intrinsic motivation of the participating FPs. Their main incentives were an ambition to work as a medical preceptor, to generally improve undergraduate education and to share knowledge. Material compensation was of minor importance. Time restraints were indicated as a barrier by some FPs, but were not a general concern. Conclusion: German FPs involved in medical education have altruistic attitudes towards teaching medical students in their practices. Motivational features give an important insight for the recruitment of FP preceptors as well as for their training in instructional methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcus May & Peter Mand & Frank Biertz & Eva Hummers-Pradier & Carsten Kruschinski, 2012. "A Survey to Assess Family Physicians’ Motivation to Teach Undergraduates in Their Practices," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(9), pages 1-9, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0045846
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045846
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0045846
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0045846&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pone.0045846?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. ASCE Editors, 2000. "2000 Conference Program," Annual Proceedings, The Association for the Study of the Cuban Economy, vol. 10.
    2. Richard Zinbarg & William Revelle & Iftah Yovel & Wen Li, 2005. "Cronbach’s α, Revelle’s β, and Mcdonald’s ω H : their relations with each other and two alternative conceptualizations of reliability," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 70(1), pages 123-133, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Daniel Schulze & Kathrin Heinitz & Timo Lorenz, 2018. "Comparative organizational research starts with sound measurement: Validity and invariance of Turker’s corporate social responsibility scale in five cross-cultural samples," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(11), pages 1-15, November.
    2. Carlo Cavicchia & Maurizio Vichi, 2021. "Statistical Model-Based Composite Indicators for Tracking Coherent Policy Conclusions," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 156(2), pages 449-479, August.
    3. Jacobs, Sander & Wolfstein, Kirsten & Vandenbruwaene, Wouter & Vrebos, Dirk & Beauchard, Olivier & Maris, Tom & Meire, Patrick, 2015. "Detecting ecosystem service trade-offs and synergies: A practice-oriented application in four industrialized estuaries," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 378-389.
    4. Fabian Gander & Jennifer Hofmann & Willibald Ruch, 2021. "From Unemployment to Employment and Back: Professional Trajectories and Well-Being," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 16(2), pages 739-751, April.
    5. José Luis Carrasco-Sáez & Marcelo Careaga Butter & María Graciela Badilla-Quintana & Juan Molina-Farfán, 2021. "Analysis of Psychometric Properties and Validation of the Personal Learning Environments Questionnaire (B-PLE) in Higher Education Students," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-17, August.
    6. Julius Wambua & Elegwa Mukulu & Esther Waiganjo, 2017. "Cost as a Factor of Outsourcing Third-Party Logistics Providers and the Performance of Food and Beverages Manufacturing Companies in Kenya," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 7(2), pages 343-356, February.
    7. Rigtering, Coen & Niemand, Thomas & Phan, Vinh & Gawke, Jason, 2024. "Intrapreneurs, high performers, or hybrid stars? How individual entrepreneurial orientation affects employee performance," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    8. Hernán Bejarano & Pedro Hancevic & Yadira Peralta, 2024. "Pro-Environmental Values and Energy Practices in Mexican Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: Insights from the New Ecological Paradigm," Working Papers DTE 636, CIDE, División de Economía.
    9. Sai-fu Fung & Annis Lai Chu Fung, 2020. "Development and evaluation of the psychometric properties of a brief parenting scale (PS-7) for the parents of adolescents," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, January.
    10. Han, Yan & Zhang, Tiantian & Wang, Meng, 2020. "Holiday travel behavior analysis and empirical study with Integrated Travel Reservation Information usage," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 130-151.
    11. Oscar A. Martínez-Martínez & Araceli Ramírez-López, 2018. "Walkability and the built environment: validation of the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale (NEWS) for urban areas in Mexico," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 52(2), pages 703-718, March.
    12. Anne-Catherine Guio & David Gordon & Eric Marlier & Hector Najera & Marco Pomati, 2018. "Towards an EU measure of child deprivation," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 11(3), pages 835-860, June.
    13. Gaetano Martino & Giulia Giacchè & Enrica Rossetti, 2016. "Organizing the Co-Production of Health and Environmental Values in Food Production: The Constitutional Processes in the Relationships between Italian Solidarity Purchasing Groups and Farmers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-22, March.
    14. Brittney K. Anderson & John P. Meyer & Chelsea Vaters & Jose A. Espinoza, 2020. "Measuring Personal Growth and Development in Context: Evidence of Validity in Educational and Work Settings," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 21(6), pages 2141-2167, August.
    15. Clemens M Lechner & Daniel Danner & Beatrice Rammstedt, 2019. "Grit (effortful persistence) can be measured with a short scale, shows little variation across socio-demographic subgroups, and is associated with career success and career engagement," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(11), pages 1-29, November.
    16. Piotr Koc, 2021. "Measuring Non-electoral Political Participation: Bi-factor Model as a Tool to Extract Dimensions," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 156(1), pages 271-287, July.
    17. Escribano, Rosario & Treviño, Ernesto & Nussbaum, Miguel & Torres Irribarra, David & Carrasco, Diego, 2020. "How much does the quality of teaching vary at under-performing schools? Evidence from classroom observations in Chile," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    18. Bhaskar Mukherjee & Siniša Subotić & Ajay Kumar Chaubey, 2018. "And now for something completely different: the congruence of the Altmetric Attention Score’s structure between different article groups," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 114(1), pages 253-275, January.
    19. Salim Moussa, 2016. "A Comment on the Estimation of the Reliability of Multidimensional Marketing Constructs: A Store Personality Scale Application," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 17(5), pages 1125-1144, October.
    20. Jeanne A. Teresi & Katja Ocepek-Welikson & John A. Toner & Marjorie Kleinman & Mildred Ramirez & Joseph P. Eimicke & Barry J. Gurland & Albert Siu, 2017. "Methodological Issues in Measuring Subjective Well-Being and Quality-of-Life: Applications to Assessment of Affect in Older, Chronically and Cognitively Impaired, Ethnically Diverse Groups Using the F," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 12(2), pages 251-288, June.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0045846. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: plosone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.