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Packing circles in the smallest circle: an adaptive hybrid algorithm

Author

Listed:
  • I Al-Mudahka

    (Kuwait University)

  • M Hifi

    (Université de Picardie Jules Verne)

  • R M'Hallah

    (Kuwait University)

Abstract

The circular packing problem (CPP) consists of packing n circles C i of known radii r i , i∈N={1, …, n}, into the smallest containing circle ℂ. The objective is to determine the coordinates (x i , y i ) of the centre of C i , i∈N, as well as the radius r and centre (x, y) of ℂ. CPP, which is a variant of the two-dimensional open-dimension problem, is NP hard. This paper presents an adaptive algorithm that incorporates nested partitioning within a tabu search and applies some diversification strategies to obtain a (near) global optimum. The tabu search is to identify the n circles’ ordering, whereas the nested partitioning is to determine the n circles’ positions that yield the smallest r. The computational results show the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.

Suggested Citation

  • I Al-Mudahka & M Hifi & R M'Hallah, 2011. "Packing circles in the smallest circle: an adaptive hybrid algorithm," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 62(11), pages 1917-1930, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:jorsoc:v:62:y:2011:i:11:d:10.1057_jors.2010.157
    DOI: 10.1057/jors.2010.157
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ronald E. Giachetti & Jean Carlo Sanchez, 2009. "A model to design recreational boat mooring fields," Naval Research Logistics (NRL), John Wiley & Sons, vol. 56(2), pages 158-174, March.
    2. K A Dowsland & M Gilbert & G Kendall, 2007. "A local search approach to a circle cutting problem arising in the motor cycle industry," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 58(4), pages 429-438, April.
    3. Castillo, Ignacio & Kampas, Frank J. & Pintér, János D., 2008. "Solving circle packing problems by global optimization: Numerical results and industrial applications," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 191(3), pages 786-802, December.
    4. A. Grosso & A. Jamali & M. Locatelli & F. Schoen, 2010. "Solving the problem of packing equal and unequal circles in a circular container," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 47(1), pages 63-81, May.
    5. Stoyan, Yu. G. & Yas'kov, G., 2004. "A mathematical model and a solution method for the problem of placing various-sized circles into a strip," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 156(3), pages 590-600, August.
    6. Wang, Huaiqing & Huang, Wenqi & Zhang, Quan & Xu, Dongming, 2002. "An improved algorithm for the packing of unequal circles within a larger containing circle," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 141(2), pages 440-453, September.
    7. P. G. Szabó & M. Cs. Markót & T. Csendes & E. Specht & L. G. Casado & I. García, 2007. "New Approaches to Circle Packing in a Square," Springer Optimization and Its Applications, Springer, number 978-0-387-45676-8, December.
    8. Hifi, M. & M'Hallah, R., 2007. "A dynamic adaptive local search algorithm for the circular packing problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 183(3), pages 1280-1294, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. López, C.O. & Beasley, J.E., 2016. "A formulation space search heuristic for packing unequal circles in a fixed size circular container," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 251(1), pages 64-73.
    2. Fu, Zhanghua & Huang, Wenqi & Lü, Zhipeng, 2013. "Iterated tabu search for the circular open dimension problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 225(2), pages 236-243.
    3. Zeng, Zhizhong & Yu, Xinguo & He, Kun & Huang, Wenqi & Fu, Zhanghua, 2016. "Iterated Tabu Search and Variable Neighborhood Descent for packing unequal circles into a circular container," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 250(2), pages 615-627.
    4. Ryu, Joonghyun & Lee, Mokwon & Kim, Donguk & Kallrath, Josef & Sugihara, Kokichi & Kim, Deok-Soo, 2020. "VOROPACK-D: Real-time disk packing algorithm using Voronoi diagram," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 375(C).

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