IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/oup/ijlctc/v17y2022ip327-332..html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental investigation of hot water cogeneration using a carbonizer fit out with a preheating system
[Biomass—alternative renewable energy source and its conversion for hydrogen rich gas production]

Author

Listed:
  • Pali Kpelou
  • Damgou Mani Kongnine
  • Roger Asse
  • Essowè Mouzou

Abstract

Carbonization is a thermochemical process that generates thermal energy and charcoal. The system allowing to recover the heat energy for co-, tri- and multi-generation is currently more investigated. The use of multi-generation systems is beneficial from the standpoint of increasing the usage of biomass, energy efficiency and reducing the impact on forests.The aim of this article was to design a carbonizer fit out with a thermal insulation layer and use it for the carbonization of some local biomasses, namely wood chips and teak wood. A heat recovery system was then incorporated into the carbonizer to cogenerate hot water from the thermal energy induced by the carbonization process. The results obtained with the designed carbonizer were 20% and 26% in mass yield respectively for teck wood and wood chips. The system developed that heat recovery was able to generate 25 L/h hot water at 45°C and 50°C during the first and the last phases respectively for wood chips and teak wood carbonization. The introduction of the preheating system induced a significant rise of the water’s temperature. The highest maximum value of the hot water temperature was 62°C obtained during the carbonization of both studied fuels.

Suggested Citation

  • Pali Kpelou & Damgou Mani Kongnine & Roger Asse & Essowè Mouzou, 2022. "Experimental investigation of hot water cogeneration using a carbonizer fit out with a preheating system [Biomass—alternative renewable energy source and its conversion for hydrogen rich gas produc," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 17, pages 327-332.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:17:y:2022:i::p:327-332.
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ijlct/ctac003
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ahmadi, Pouria & Dincer, Ibrahim & Rosen, Marc A., 2013. "Development and assessment of an integrated biomass-based multi-generation energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 155-166.
    2. Lian, Z.T. & Chua, K.J. & Chou, S.K., 2010. "A thermoeconomic analysis of biomass energy for trigeneration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 84-95, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ahmadi, Pouria & Dincer, Ibrahim & Rosen, Marc A., 2014. "Thermoeconomic multi-objective optimization of a novel biomass-based integrated energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 958-970.
    2. Al Moussawi, Houssein & Fardoun, Farouk & Louahlia, Hasna, 2017. "Selection based on differences between cogeneration and trigeneration in various prime mover technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 491-511.
    3. Wegener, Moritz & Malmquist, Anders & Isalgué, Antonio & Martin, Andrew, 2018. "Biomass-fired combined cooling, heating and power for small scale applications – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 392-410.
    4. Wang, Jiang-Jiang & Yang, Kun & Xu, Zi-Long & Fu, Chao, 2015. "Energy and exergy analyses of an integrated CCHP system with biomass air gasification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 317-327.
    5. Anahita Moharamian & Saeed Soltani & Faramarz Ranjbar & Mortaza Yari & Marc A Rosen, 2017. "Thermodynamic analysis of a wall mounted gas boiler with an organic Rankine cycle and hydrogen production unit," Energy & Environment, , vol. 28(7), pages 725-743, November.
    6. Zhao, Xinyue & Chen, Heng & Zheng, Qiwei & Liu, Jun & Pan, Peiyuan & Xu, Gang & Zhao, Qinxin & Jiang, Xue, 2023. "Thermo-economic analysis of a novel hydrogen production system using medical waste and biogas with zero carbon emission," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    7. Kortela, J. & Jämsä-Jounela, S-L., 2013. "Fuel moisture soft-sensor and its validation for the industrial BioPower 5 CHP plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 66-74.
    8. Alipour, Mehran & Deymi-Dashtebayaz, Mahdi & Asadi, Mostafa, 2023. "Investigation of energy, exergy, and economy of co-generation system of solar electricity and cooling using linear parabolic collector for a data center," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    9. Yu, Haoshui & Eason, John & Biegler, Lorenz T. & Feng, Xiao, 2017. "Simultaneous heat integration and techno-economic optimization of Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) for multiple waste heat stream recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 322-333.
    10. Fidelis. I. Abam & Ogheneruona E. Diemuodeke & Ekwe. B. Ekwe & Mohammed Alghassab & Olusegun D. Samuel & Zafar A. Khan & Muhammad Imran & Muhammad Farooq, 2020. "Exergoeconomic and Environmental Modeling of Integrated Polygeneration Power Plant with Biomass-Based Syngas Supplemental Firing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-27, November.
    11. Alijanpour sheshpoli, Mohamad & Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Seyed Soheil & Delavar, Mojtaba Aghajani, 2018. "Waste heat recovery from a 1180 kW proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system by Recuperative organic Rankine cycle (RORC)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 353-366.
    12. Bellomare, Filippo & Rokni, Masoud, 2013. "Integration of a municipal solid waste gasification plant with solid oxide fuel cell and gas turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 490-500.
    13. Kang, Lixia & Tang, Jianping & Liu, Yongzhong, 2020. "Optimal design of an organic Rankine cycle system considering the expected variations on heat sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    14. Mauro Villarini & Vera Marcantonio & Andrea Colantoni & Enrico Bocci, 2019. "Sensitivity Analysis of Different Parameters on the Performance of a CHP Internal Combustion Engine System Fed by a Biomass Waste Gasifier," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    15. Larsen, Ulrik & Pierobon, Leonardo & Baldi, Francesco & Haglind, Fredrik & Ivarsson, Anders, 2015. "Development of a model for the prediction of the fuel consumption and nitrogen oxides emission trade-off for large ships," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 545-555.
    16. Saeed Alqaed & Ali Fouda & Hassan F. Elattar & Jawed Mustafa & Fahad Awjah Almehmadi & Hassanein A. Refaey & Mathkar A. Alharthi, 2022. "Performance Evaluation of a Solar Heat-Driven Poly-Generation System for Residential Buildings Using Various Arrangements of Heat Recovery Units," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-26, November.
    17. Li, Nianqi & Chen, Jian & Cheng, Tao & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Varbanov, Petar Sabev & Wang, Qiuwang & Yang, Weisheng & Liu, Xia & Zeng, Min, 2020. "Analysing thermal-hydraulic performance and energy efficiency of shell-and-tube heat exchangers with longitudinal flow based on experiment and numerical simulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    18. Almahdi, M. & Dincer, I. & Rosen, M.A., 2016. "A new solar based multigeneration system with hot and cold thermal storages and hydrogen production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 302-314.
    19. Pierobon, Leonardo & Nguyen, Tuong-Van & Larsen, Ulrik & Haglind, Fredrik & Elmegaard, Brian, 2013. "Multi-objective optimization of organic Rankine cycles for waste heat recovery: Application in an offshore platform," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 538-549.
    20. Piotr Kolasiński & Przemysław Błasiak & Józef Rak, 2016. "Experimental and Numerical Analyses on the Rotary Vane Expander Operating Conditions in a Micro Organic Rankine Cycle System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-15, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:17:y:2022:i::p:327-332.. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Oxford University Press (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://academic.oup.com/ijlct .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.