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Semiparametric estimation for the additive hazards model with left-truncated and right-censored data

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  • Chiung-Yu Huang
  • Jing Qin

Abstract

Survival data from prevalent cases collected under a cross-sectional sampling scheme are subject to left-truncation. When fitting an additive hazards model to left-truncated data, the conditional estimating equation method (Lin & Ying, 1994), obtained by modifying the risk sets to account for left-truncation, can be very inefficient, as the marginal likelihood of the truncation times is not used in the estimation procedure. In this paper, we use a pairwise pseudolikelihood to eliminate nuisance parameters from the marginal likelihood and, by combining the marginal pairwise pseudo-score function and the conditional estimating function, propose an efficient estimator for the additive hazards model. The proposed estimator is shown to be consistent and asymptotically normally distributed with a sandwich-type covariance matrix that can be consistently estimated. Simulation studies show that the proposed estimator is more efficient than its competitors. A data analysis illustrates application of the method. Copyright 2013, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Chiung-Yu Huang & Jing Qin, 2013. "Semiparametric estimation for the additive hazards model with left-truncated and right-censored data," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 100(4), pages 877-888.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:biomet:v:100:y:2013:i:4:p:877-888
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/biomet/ast039
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tianyi Lu & Shuwei Li & Liuquan Sun, 2023. "Combined estimating equation approaches for the additive hazards model with left-truncated and interval-censored data," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 29(3), pages 672-697, July.
    2. Yu Shen & Jing Ning & Jing Qin, 2017. "Nonparametric and semiparametric regression estimation for length-biased survival data," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 3-24, January.
    3. Ma, Huijuan & Zhang, Feipeng & Zhou, Yong, 2015. "Composite estimating equation approach for additive risk model with length-biased and right-censored data," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 45-53.
    4. Peijie Wang & Danning Li & Jianguo Sun, 2021. "A pairwise pseudo‐likelihood approach for left‐truncated and interval‐censored data under the Cox model," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 77(4), pages 1303-1314, December.
    5. Peng Liu & Kwun Chuen Gary Chan & Ying Qing Chen, 2023. "On a simple estimation of the proportional odds model under right truncation," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 29(3), pages 537-554, July.
    6. Chyong-Mei Chen & Pao-sheng Shen & Yi Liu, 2021. "On semiparametric transformation model with LTRC data: pseudo likelihood approach," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 62(1), pages 3-30, February.
    7. Sam Efromovich & Jufen Chu, 2018. "Hazard rate estimation for left truncated and right censored data," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 70(4), pages 889-917, August.
    8. Fan Wu & Sehee Kim & Jing Qin & Rajiv Saran & Yi Li, 2018. "A pairwise likelihood augmented Cox estimator for left†truncated data," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 74(1), pages 100-108, March.
    9. Zhiyuan Zuo & Liang Wang & Yuhlong Lio, 2022. "Reliability Estimation for Dependent Left-Truncated and Right-Censored Competing Risks Data with Illustrations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-25, December.
    10. Prabhashi W. Withana Gamage & Christopher S. McMahan & Lianming Wang, 2023. "A flexible parametric approach for analyzing arbitrarily censored data that are potentially subject to left truncation under the proportional hazards model," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 29(1), pages 188-212, January.

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