IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nov/artigo/v30y2020i2p551-577.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Brazilian Import Demand of Dairy Products with Emphasis in the Mercosul Context [Demanda brasileira de importações de laticínios com ênfase no contexo do Mercosul]

Author

Listed:
  • Rodrigo García Arancibia

    (IECAL, CONICET)

  • Edith Depetris Guiguet

    (IECAL)

Abstract

O Brasil é o maior produtor de lácteos da América Latina e, nos últimos 20 anos, deixou de ser um importador líquido de produtos lácteos para ser um exportador. No entanto, não se tornou autossuficiente e o Brasil continua a ser um grande importador na região, e é o parceiro mais relevante para a Argentina e o Uruguai no Mercosul. Neste trabalho, a demanda de importação brasileira de produtos lácteos é estimada usando uma estrutura de sistema de demanda diferenciada de origem que é derivada da teoria do consumidor. Esse modelo leva em conta os países de origem (ou seja, Argentina, Uruguai e outros concorrentes agrupados) e vários itens agregados de lácteos que competem no mercado brasileiro. elasticidades preço próprias e cruzadas, além da elasticidade de demanda em relação ao gasto total são calculadas com os parâmetros estimados do sistema de demanda. As conclusões sobre o potencial competitivo dos exportadores envolvidos neste mercado são obtidas, com especial ênfase para os parceiros do Mercosul.

Suggested Citation

  • Rodrigo García Arancibia & Edith Depetris Guiguet, 2020. "Brazilian Import Demand of Dairy Products with Emphasis in the Mercosul Context [Demanda brasileira de importações de laticínios com ênfase no contexo do Mercosul]," Nova Economia, Economics Department, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brazil), vol. 30(2), pages 551-577, May-Augus.
    • Handle: RePEc:nov:artigo:v:30:y:2020:i:2:p:551-577
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.scielo.br/pdf/neco/v30n2/1980-5381-neco-30-02-0551.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-63512020000200551&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Laitinen, Kenneth, 1978. "Why is demand homogeneity so often rejected?," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 1(3), pages 187-191.
    2. Eales, James S. & Unnevehr, Laurian J., 1994. "The inverse almost ideal demand system," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 101-115, January.
    3. Andayani, Sri R.M. & Tilley, Daniel S., 1997. "Demand And Competition Among Supply Sources: The Indonesian Fruit Import Market," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 29(2), pages 1-11, December.
    4. Fabiosa, Jacinto F. & Ukhova, Yekaterina S., 2000. "New Aggregate And Source Specific Pork Import Demand Elasticity For Japan: Implications To U.S. Exports," 2000 Annual meeting, July 30-August 2, Tampa, FL 21743, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    5. BARTEN, Anton P., 1969. "Maximum likelihood estimation of a complete system of demand equations," LIDAM Reprints CORE 34, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    6. Barten, A. P., 1969. "Maximum likelihood estimation of a complete system of demand equations," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 1(1), pages 7-73.
    7. Holt, Matthew T., 1998. "Autocorrelation specification in singular equation systems: A further look," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(2), pages 135-141, February.
    8. Jones, Keithly G., 2004. "Southern Agricultural Economics Association," Amber Waves:The Economics of Food, Farming, Natural Resources, and Rural America, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, pages 1-2, April.
    9. Pinha, Lucas Campio & Braga, Marcelo José & Campos, Antônio Carvalho, 2016. "Grau de Concorrência e Poder de Mercado nas Exportações de Leite em Pó para o Brasil," Brazilian Journal of Rural Economy and Sociology (Revista de Economia e Sociologia Rural-RESR), Sociedade Brasileira de Economia e Sociologia Rural, vol. 54(3), pages 1-20, September.
    10. James L. Seale & Mary A. Marchant & Alberto Basso, 2003. "Imports versus Domestic Production: A Demand System Analysis of the U.S. Red Wine Market," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(1), pages 187-202.
    11. Lee, Young-Jae & Kennedy, P. Lynn & Hilbun, Brian M., 2008. "Import Demand System Analysis Of The South Korean Wine Market With The Source Differentated Aids Model," 2008 Annual Meeting, July 27-29, 2008, Orlando, Florida 6345, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    12. Muhammad, Andrew & Jones, Keithly G. & Hahn, William F., 2004. "U.S. Demand For Imported Lamb By Country: A Two-Stage Differential Production Approach," 2004 Annual Meeting, February 14-18, 2004, Tulsa, Oklahoma 34690, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    13. Andayani, R. M. & Tilley, Daniel S., 1997. "Demand and Competition Among Supply Sources: The Indonesian Fruit Import Market," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 29(2), pages 279-289, December.
    14. Washington, Andrew A. & Kilmer, Richard L., 2002. "The Production Theory Approach To Import Demand Analysis: A Comparison Of The Rotterdam Model And The Differential Production Approach," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 34(3), pages 1-3, December.
    15. Barnett, William A. & Serletis, Apostolos, 2008. "Consumer preferences and demand systems," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 147(2), pages 210-224, December.
    16. Seale, James L., Jr. & Sparks, Amy L. & Buxton, Boyd M., 1992. "A Rotterdam Application To International Trade In Fresh Apples: A Differential Approach," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 17(1), pages 1-12, July.
    17. Sang Hyeon Lee & Doo Bong Han & Rodolfo M. Nayga, 2014. "Cultural inflow effects on Japanese import demand for consumer products: importance of halo effects," Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(3), pages 506-521, July.
    18. Barnett, William A. & Serletis, Apostolos, 2008. "Measuring Consumer Preferences and Estimating Demand Systems," MPRA Paper 12318, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    19. Nzaku, Kilungu & Houston, Jack E. & Fonsah, Esendugue Greg, 2012. "A Dynamic Application of the AIDS Model to Import Demand for Tropical Fresh Fruits in the USA," 2012 Conference, August 18-24, 2012, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil 126721, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    20. Meisner, James F., 1979. "The sad fate of the asymptotic Slutsky symmetry test for large systems," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 231-233.
    21. Alexandre Gohin & Fabienne Féménia, 2009. "Estimating Price Elasticities of Food Trade Functions: How Relevant is the CES‐based Gravity Approach?," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 60(2), pages 253-272, June.
    22. Jacinto F. Fabiosa & Yekaterina S. Ukhova, 2000. "New Aggregate and Source-Specific Pork Import Demand Elasticity for Japan: Implications to U.S. Exports," Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI) Publications (archive only) 00-wp253, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.
    23. Barten, A. P. & Geyskens, E., 1975. "The negativity condition in consumer demand," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 227-260, July.
    24. Ben Kaabia, Monia & Gil, Jose Maria, 2007. "The EU demand for imports of virgin olive oil," 103rd Seminar, April 23-25, 2007, Barcelona, Spain 9390, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    25. Heien, Dale & Wessells, Cathy Roheim, 1990. "Demand Systems Estimation with Microdata: A Censored Regression Approach," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 8(3), pages 365-371, July.
    26. BARTEN, Anton P. & GEYSKENS, Erik, 1975. "The negativity condition in consumer demand," LIDAM Reprints CORE 223, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    27. Feleke, Shiferaw T. & Liu, Hongyan, 2005. "Aggregate Demand for Imported Whole Milk in Spain: Implications for the European Union (EU)," Journal of Food Distribution Research, Food Distribution Research Society, vol. 36(2), pages 1-9, July.
    28. Giancarlo Moschini, 1995. "Units of Measurement and the Stone Index in Demand System Estimation," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 77(1), pages 63-68.
    29. Jacinto F. Fabiosa & Yekaterina S. Ukhova, 2000. "New Aggregate and Source-Specific Pork Import Demand Elasticity for Japan: Implications to U.S. Exports," Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) Publications 00-wp253, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.
    30. Muhammad, Andrew, 2008. "Allowing for Group Effects When Estimating Import Demand for Source and Product Differentiated Goods," 2008 Annual Meeting, July 27-29, 2008, Orlando, Florida 6364, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    31. Nzaku, Kilungu & Houston, Jack E., 2009. "Dynamic Estimation of U.S. Demand for Fresh Vegetable Imports," 2009 Annual Meeting, July 26-28, 2009, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 52209, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    32. Yang, Seung-Ryong & Koo, Won W., 1994. "Japanese Meat Import Demand Estimation With The Source Differentiated Aids Model," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 19(2), pages 1-13, December.
    33. J. M. Gil & B. Dhehibi & M. Ben Kaabia & A. M. Angulo, 2004. "Non-stationarity and the import demand for virgin olive oil in the European Union," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(16), pages 1859-1869.
    34. Deaton, Angus S & Muellbauer, John, 1980. "An Almost Ideal Demand System," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 70(3), pages 312-326, June.
    35. Ramirez, Miguel A. & Wolf, Christopher A., 2008. "Source Differentiated Mexican Dairy Import Demand," International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, International Food and Agribusiness Management Association, vol. 11(1), pages 1-16, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rodrigo Garc?a Arancibia, 2019. "Import Demand for Dairy Products in Chile and Competition among Exporting Countries: The Case of Milk Powder and Cheese," Economia agro-alimentare, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 21(1), pages 101-128.
    2. Clements, Kenneth W. & Gao, Grace, 2015. "The Rotterdam demand model half a century on," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 91-103.
    3. Feleke, Shiferaw T. & Liu, Hongyan, 2005. "Aggregate Demand for Imported Whole Milk in Spain: Implications for the European Union (EU)," Journal of Food Distribution Research, Food Distribution Research Society, vol. 36(2), pages 1-9, July.
    4. Seale, James L. Jr. & Zhang, Lisha & Traboulsi, Mohamad R., 2013. "Domestic and Foreign Sources of U.S. Demand for Fresh Vegetables and Fruits," 2013 Annual Meeting, August 4-6, 2013, Washington, D.C. 150769, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    5. Nzaku, Kilungu & Houston, Jack E. & Fonsah, Esendugue Greg, 2012. "A Dynamic Application of the AIDS Model to Import Demand for Tropical Fresh Fruits in the USA," 2012 Conference, August 18-24, 2012, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil 126721, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    6. James L. Seale & Mary A. Marchant & Alberto Basso, 2003. "Imports versus Domestic Production: A Demand System Analysis of the U.S. Red Wine Market," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 25(1), pages 187-202.
    7. Toshinobu Matsuda, 2005. "Differential Demand Systems: A Further Look at Barten's Synthesis," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 71(3), pages 607-619, January.
    8. Nzaku, Kilungu & Houston, Jack E., 2009. "Dynamic Estimation of U.S. Demand for Fresh Vegetable Imports," 2009 Annual Meeting, July 26-28, 2009, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 52209, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    9. Keuzenkamp, Hugo A. & Barten, Anton P., 1995. "Rejection without falsification on the history of testing the homogeneity condition in the theory of consumer demand," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 67(1), pages 103-127, May.
    10. J. M. Gil & B. Dhehibi & M. Ben Kaabia & A. M. Angulo, 2004. "Non-stationarity and the import demand for virgin olive oil in the European Union," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(16), pages 1859-1869.
    11. Kesavan, Thulasiram, 1988. "Monte Carlo experiments of market demand theory," ISU General Staff Papers 198801010800009854, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    12. Kenneth Stewart, 1997. "Exact testing in multivariate regression," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(3), pages 321-352.
    13. Barnett, William A. & Serletis, Apostolos, 2008. "Consumer preferences and demand systems," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 147(2), pages 210-224, December.
    14. van Heeswijk, B J & de Boer, P M C & Harkema, R, 1993. "A Dynamic Specification of an AIDS Import Allocation Model," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 18(1), pages 57-73.
    15. Thanagopal, Dr. Thannaletchimy & Housset, Félix, 2017. "A quality-adjusted AIDS model in the study of French imports," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 85-99.
    16. Holt, Matthew T., 2002. "Inverse demand systems and choice of functional form," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 117-142, January.
    17. Apostolos Serletis & Libo Xu, 2020. "Demand systems with heteroscedastic disturbances," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 58(4), pages 1913-1921, April.
    18. Nzaku, Kilungu & Houston, Jack E., 2009. "Analysis of U.S. Demand for Fresh Tropical Fruit and Vegetable Imports," 2009 Annual Meeting, January 31-February 3, 2009, Atlanta, Georgia 46850, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    19. Kenneth W. Clements & Antony Selvanathan & Saroja Selvanathan, 1996. "Applied Demand Analysis: A Survey," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 72(216), pages 63-81, March.
    20. Barten, Anton P. & McAleer, Michael, 1997. "Comparaison de la performance du point de vue empirique de systèmes de demandes alternatifs," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 73(1), pages 27-45, mars-juin.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sistema de demanda quase ideal; Fonte Diferenciada; Elasticidade de preço; Elasticidade das despesas; Argentina; Uruguai;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D12 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • L66 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nov:artigo:v:30:y:2020:i:2:p:551-577. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Lucas Resende de Carvalho (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/fufmgbr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.