IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v12y2021i1d10.1038_s41467-021-26440-3.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Emergence and control of photonic band structure in stacked OLED microcavities

Author

Listed:
  • David Allemeier

    (University of Vermont)

  • Benjamin Isenhart

    (University of Vermont)

  • Ekraj Dahal

    (University of Vermont)

  • Yuki Tsuda

    (Yamagata University)

  • Tsukasa Yoshida

    (Yamagata University)

  • Matthew S. White

    (University of Vermont
    University of Vermont)

Abstract

We demonstrate an electrically-driven metal-dielectric photonic crystal emitter by fabricating a series of organic light emitting diode microcavities in a vertical stack. The states of the individual microcavities are shown to split into bands of hybridized photonic energy states through interaction with adjacent cavities. The propagating photonic modes within the crystal depend sensitively on the unit cell geometry and the optical properties of the component materials. By systematically varying the metallic layer thicknesses, we show control over the density of states and band center. The emergence of a tunable photonic band gap due to an asymmetry-introduced Peierls distortion is demonstrated and correlated to the unit cell configuration. This work develops a class of one dimensional, planar, photonic crystal emitter architectures enabling either narrow linewidth, multi-mode, or broadband emission with a high degree of tunability.

Suggested Citation

  • David Allemeier & Benjamin Isenhart & Ekraj Dahal & Yuki Tsuda & Tsukasa Yoshida & Matthew S. White, 2021. "Emergence and control of photonic band structure in stacked OLED microcavities," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-7, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-26440-3
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-26440-3
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-26440-3
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-021-26440-3?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. D. G. Lidzey & D. D. C. Bradley & M. S. Skolnick & T. Virgili & S. Walker & D. M. Whittaker, 1998. "Strong exciton–photon coupling in an organic semiconductor microcavity," Nature, Nature, vol. 395(6697), pages 53-55, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ruixiang Chen & Ningning Liang & Tianrui Zhai, 2024. "Dual-color emissive OLED with orthogonal polarization modes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ahmed Jaber & Michael Reitz & Avinash Singh & Ali Maleki & Yongbao Xin & Brian T. Sullivan & Ksenia Dolgaleva & Robert W. Boyd & Claudiu Genes & Jean-Michel Ménard, 2024. "Hybrid architectures for terahertz molecular polaritonics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    2. Minjung Son & Zachary T. Armstrong & Ryan T. Allen & Abitha Dhavamani & Michael S. Arnold & Martin T. Zanni, 2022. "Energy cascades in donor-acceptor exciton-polaritons observed by ultrafast two-dimensional white-light spectroscopy," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    3. Arpan Dutta & Ville Tiainen & Ilia Sokolovskii & Luís Duarte & Nemanja Markešević & Dmitry Morozov & Hassan A. Qureshi & Siim Pikker & Gerrit Groenhof & J. Jussi Toppari, 2024. "Thermal disorder prevents the suppression of ultra-fast photochemistry in the strong light-matter coupling regime," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    4. María Barra-Burillo & Unai Muniain & Sara Catalano & Marta Autore & Fèlix Casanova & Luis E. Hueso & Javier Aizpurua & Ruben Esteban & Rainer Hillenbrand, 2021. "Microcavity phonon polaritons from the weak to the ultrastrong phonon–photon coupling regime," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-9, December.
    5. Sindhana Pannir-Sivajothi & Jorge A. Campos-Gonzalez-Angulo & Luis A. Martínez-Martínez & Shubham Sinha & Joel Yuen-Zhou, 2022. "Driving chemical reactions with polariton condensates," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    6. Raj Pandya & Richard Y. S. Chen & Qifei Gu & Jooyoung Sung & Christoph Schnedermann & Oluwafemi S. Ojambati & Rohit Chikkaraddy & Jeffrey Gorman & Gianni Jacucci & Olimpia D. Onelli & Tom Willhammar &, 2021. "Microcavity-like exciton-polaritons can be the primary photoexcitation in bare organic semiconductors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-11, December.
    7. Daniel Timmer & Moritz Gittinger & Thomas Quenzel & Sven Stephan & Yu Zhang & Marvin F. Schumacher & Arne Lützen & Martin Silies & Sergei Tretiak & Jin-Hui Zhong & Antonietta De Sio & Christoph Lienau, 2023. "Plasmon mediated coherent population oscillations in molecular aggregates," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    8. Philip A. Thomas & Kishan S. Menghrajani & William L. Barnes, 2022. "All-optical control of phase singularities using strong light-matter coupling," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-6, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:12:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-021-26440-3. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.