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A méltányosságelmélet alapjai. Modellek és nézőpontok
[The foundations of quity theory. Models and viewpoints]

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  • Gulyás, Attila

Abstract

A közgazdaságtani modellek túlnyomó részében az embereket kizárólag az önérdekkövetés jellemzi: nincsenek tekintettel mások jólétére. A valóságban azonban ez a viselkedés igencsak ritka. Az önzés feltevésén alapuló modellek sikerének oka, hogy a valóságos gazdasági helyzetekben az emberek valóban önérdekkövető módon viselkednek. Más szituációkban azonban ennek éppen az ellenkezője igaz. A kísérleti eredmények alátámasztják a különböző társadalmi normákat és egyéb motiváló tényezőket figyelembe vevő elméletek létjogosultságát. Az elmúlt évtizedekben olyan hasznosságmodellek is születtek, amelyek a méltányosságot is magukban foglalják. Tanulmányunk a szóban forgó modellek közül a leglényegesebbeket mutatja be, azokat, amelyek az egyenlőségre törekvést veszik figyelembe a méltányosság szemléltetése során. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: C70, C79, C90.

Suggested Citation

  • Gulyás, Attila, 2007. "A méltányosságelmélet alapjai. Modellek és nézőpontok [The foundations of quity theory. Models and viewpoints]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(2), pages 167-183.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:898
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Attila Gulyás, 2010. "- Friends?... Fair enough," Proceedings of FIKUSZ '10, in: László Áron Kóczy (ed.),Proceedings of FIKUSZ 2010, pages 72-92, Óbuda University, Keleti Faculty of Business and Management.

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    JEL classification:

    • C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
    • C79 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Other
    • C90 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - General

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