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A felsőoktatási intézmények finanszírozási modelljei
[The funding models of institutes of higher education]

Author

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  • Kováts, Gergely

Abstract

Európában és a világ számos országában az elmúlt három évtized a felsőoktatásfinanszírozás folyamatos reformjának jegyében telt. Magyarországon a reformok a rendszerváltással kezdődtek el, és az azóta megjelent számtalan finanszírozási koncepció (köztük a legújabb utólagos képzési hozzájárulás, illetve fejlesztési részhozzájárulás) is mutatja, hogy itt is érvényes a "permanens reform" tétele. A tanulmány a reformok során kikristályosodott finanszírozási modelleket értékeli a hatékonyság és igazságosság különböző kritériumai szerint, és egyben összefoglalja a nemzetközi szakirodalomban az egyes modellek kapcsán megfogalmazódó elméleti és gyakorlati észrevételeket is. Választ keres arra a kérdésre, vajon minek köszönhető a finanszírozási reformok állandósága. Noha a magyar finanszírozási rendszer értékelésére e cikk keretében nincs lehetőség, a finanszírozási alapmodellek áttekintése új szempontokkal gazdagíthatja az erről folyó diskurzust is. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: I22.

Suggested Citation

  • Kováts, Gergely, 2006. "A felsőoktatási intézmények finanszírozási modelljei [The funding models of institutes of higher education]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 919-938.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:876
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nicholas Barr & Iain Crawford, 1998. "Funding Higher Education in an Age of Expansion," Education Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(1), pages 45-70.
    2. Nicholas Barr, 2004. "Higher Education Funding," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press and Oxford Review of Economic Policy Limited, vol. 20(2), pages 264-283, Summer.
    3. Barr, Nicholas, 2004. "Economics of the Welfare State," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, edition 4, number 9780199264971.
    4. Barr, Nicholas, 2004. "Higher education funding," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 288, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    5. Palacios, Miguel, 2003. "Options for financing lifelong learning," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2994, The World Bank.
    6. James Konow, 2003. "Which Is the Fairest One of All? A Positive Analysis of Justice Theories," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 41(4), pages 1188-1239, December.
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    JEL classification:

    • I22 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Educational Finance; Financial Aid

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