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A munkanélküli-ellátás változásainak hatása a munkanélküliek segélyezésére és elhelyezkedésére
[The effect of changes in unemployment provision on unemployed assistance and placement]

Author

Listed:
  • Galasi, Péter
  • Nagy, Gyula

Abstract

2000 májusától lényeges változás történt a járadékjogosultsággal nem rendelkező munkanélküliek segélyezésében: megszűnt a tartós munkanélküliek jövedelempótló támogatása, és helyébe az aktív korú nem foglalkoztatottak rendszeres szociális segélye lépett. A cikk egy követéses vizsgálat adatai alapján elemzi, hogy e változás miként érintette a munkanélküliek segélyezését és elhelyezkedését. A szabályváltozás után a járadékkimerítők kevesebben igényeltek további segélyt, és az önkormányzatok is az igénylők kisebb hányadának folyósították azt, mint korábban; így lényegesen csökkent a járadék után jövedelempótlásban részesülők aránya. Közhasznú munkában ugyan sokkal többen vettek részt, mint a szabályváltozás előtt, de ez nem ellensúlyozta a segélyben részesülők arányának csökkenését. Megállapítottuk, hogy a segélyezés csökkenti az elhelyezkedési valószínűséget, bár a kimutatott hatás kismértékű, és nem változott. Ezért a szűkmarkúbb új szabályozás gyorsította az elhelyezkedés ütemét - miközben az el nem helyezkedők jóléte csökkent. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: J64, J65.

Suggested Citation

  • Galasi, Péter & Nagy, Gyula, 2003. "A munkanélküli-ellátás változásainak hatása a munkanélküliek segélyezésére és elhelyezkedésére [The effect of changes in unemployment provision on unemployed assistance and placement]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 608-634.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:626
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jenkins, Stephen P, 1995. "Easy Estimation Methods for Discrete-Time Duration Models," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 57(1), pages 129-138, February.
    2. Nagy, Gyula & Micklewright, John, 1998. "Segélyezés, életszínvonal és ösztönzés a munkanélküli-járadék kimerítése után [The implications of exhausting unemployment insurance entitlement in Hungary]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 401-423.
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    Cited by:

    1. Karoly Fazekas & Zsombor Cseres-Gergely & Agota Scharle (ed.), 2008. "The Hungarian Labour Market 2008," The Hungarian Labour Market Yearbooks, Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, number 2008, December.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • J65 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings

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