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A hazai gyermekvédelmi rendszer fejlesztésében rejlő potenciális gazdasági hasznok
[The potential economic benefits of improving the domestic child protection system]

Author

Listed:
  • Szombath, Kitti
  • Varga, Erzsébet Teréz

Abstract

A tanulmány a gyermekvédelmi érintettséget közgazdasági szempontból közelíti meg. Annak számszerűsítésére törekszik, hogy mekkora társadalmi hasznot hoz a gyermekvédelmi szakellátásban való érintettség negatív hatásának enyhítése, illetve hogy adott megtérülési idő és diszkontráta mellett legfeljebb mekkora költséggel térül meg a gyermekvédelmi rendszerbe való beruházás. Elemzésünk a nemzetközi kutatásokhoz hasonlóan az iskolai végzettség növelésének költség-haszon elemzésén alapszik. A társadalmi hasznot az érintettek számának meghatározásával és az egy érintettre jutó társadalmi haszonnal állapítjuk meg, a társadalmi diszkontráta meghatározását kétféle rugalmassági becsléssel is elvégezzük. Az eredmények arra világítanak rá, hogy az állami forrásoknak a gyermekvédelmi szakellátásba való nagyobb allokálása nemcsak az érintettek számára jelent előnyt, hanem a társadalom egésze számára is pozitív nettó jelenértékű beruházást jelenthet.

Suggested Citation

  • Szombath, Kitti & Varga, Erzsébet Teréz, 2024. "A hazai gyermekvédelmi rendszer fejlesztésében rejlő potenciális gazdasági hasznok [The potential economic benefits of improving the domestic child protection system]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 1053-1078.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:2208
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2024.10.1053
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. G. Agiomirgianakis & D. Asteriou & V. Monastiriotis, 2002. "Human capital and economic growth revisited: A dynamic panel data study," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 8(3), pages 177-187, August.
    2. Boardman,Anthony E. & Greenberg,David H. & Vining,Aidan R. & Weimer,David L., 2018. "Cost-Benefit Analysis," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781108415996, September.
      • Boardman,Anthony E. & Greenberg,David H. & Vining,Aidan R. & Weimer,David L., 2018. "Cost-Benefit Analysis," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781108401296, January.
    3. Ben Groom & David Maddison Pr., 2019. "New Estimates of the Elasticity of Marginal Utility for the UK," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 72(4), pages 1155-1182, April.
    4. Packard, Thomas & Delgado, Melanie & Fellmeth, Robert & McCready, Karen, 2008. "A cost-benefit analysis of transitional services for emancipating foster youth," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(11), pages 1267-1278, November.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • H43 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Project Evaluation; Social Discount Rate
    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality

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