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Milyen kapcsolatban állnak a közszféra reformjai a gazdaságpolitikai paradigmákkal?
[How reforms of the public sector relate to the paradigms of economic policy]

Author

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  • Tóth, Balázs

Abstract

Az állam szerepének kérdése mindig is foglalkoztatta a közgazdász-társadalmat. Az egyes gazdaságpolitikai paradigmák kiemelt szerepet szántak az állami beavatkozáshoz fűződő kérdések megvitatásának. Arra azonban, hogy az állam miként is oldja meg feladatait, már kisebb figyelem irányul. A 20. évszázad utolsó harmadában - párhuzamosan a keynesi gazdaságpolitikával - megingott a weberi bürokráciába vetett hit, új, az államháztartás működésének megreformálását célzó irányzatok kerültek előtérbe. Ilyennek tekinthetjük az új közszolgálati menedzsment, a jó kormányzás irányzatát és az új weberiánus megközelítést. Bár ezek a fogalmak különböző elméleti alapokon nyugszanak, sok esetben vezettek hasonló szervezeti változásokhoz. A tanulmány célja megvizsgálni azt, hogy a különböző időszakokban megjelenő államszervezési elméletek milyen kapcsolatban állnak a gazdaságpolitikai paradigmákkal. A feldolgozott irodalmak arra utalnak, hogy az államtól várt szabályozás mértéke (a reguláció vagy a dereguláció irányába történő elmozdulások), valamint az állam és a társadalom viszonya meghatározza az államszervezet formáját, jellemzőit.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: H83.

Suggested Citation

  • Tóth, Balázs, 2021. "Milyen kapcsolatban állnak a közszféra reformjai a gazdaságpolitikai paradigmákkal? [How reforms of the public sector relate to the paradigms of economic policy]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(2), pages 205-222.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1954
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2021.2.205
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    JEL classification:

    • H83 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Public Administration

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