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Hova lettek az orvosok?. Az orvosok külföldre vándorlása és pályaelhagyása Magyarországon, 2003-2011
[Where have all the doctors gone?. Migration and attrition of physicians and dentists in Hungary between 2003 and 2011]

Author

Listed:
  • Varga, Júlia

Abstract

A tanulmány nagymintás, egyéni paneladatokra alapozva azt vizsgálja, hogy miként változott a magyarországi orvosok külföldre vándorlásának és más okból történt pályaelhagyásának valószínűsége 2003 és 2011 között. Az eseménytörténeti elemzés, a versengő kockázati modellek eredményei azt mutatják, hogy először az EU-csatlakozást követően, majd 2010 tavaszától, végül az osztrák és német munkavállalási korlátozások feloldása után felgyorsult az orvosok migrációja. Az eredmények arra is felhívják a figyelmet, hogy Magyarországon az orvosok külföldre vándorlása mellett ugyanolyan súlyú probléma a belföldi pályaelhagyás is, tehát az, hogy az orvosok itthon helyezkednek el más állásban. Emellett - ha időszakosan is - az is fokozza az orvoshiányt, hogy a fiatal orvosok jelentős része átmenetileg inaktív státusba kerül. A tanulmány korcsoportonként külön is bemutatja a különböző irányú pályaelhagyás vagy a migráció valószínűségének változását és az orvosok jellemzőinek hatását ezekre a kockázatokra. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: C41, C55, I10, J4, J40, J45, J60, J61.

Suggested Citation

  • Varga, Júlia, 2016. "Hova lettek az orvosok?. Az orvosok külföldre vándorlása és pályaelhagyása Magyarországon, 2003-2011 [Where have all the doctors gone?. Migration and attrition of physicians and dentists in Hungary," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 1-26.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1605
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2016.1.1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michel Grignon & Yaw Owusu & Arthur Sweetman, 2013. "The international migration of health professionals," Chapters, in: Amelie F. Constant & Klaus F. Zimmermann (ed.), International Handbook on the Economics of Migration, chapter 4, pages 75-97, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    2. Vincenzo Coviello & May Boggess, 2004. "Cumulative incidence estimation in the presence of competing risks," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 4(2), pages 103-112, June.
    3. Bidwell, Posy & Humphries, Niamh & Dicker, Patrick & Thomas, Steve & Normand, Charles & Brugha, Ruairí, 2013. "The national and international implications of a decade of doctor migration in the Irish context," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 110(1), pages 29-38.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C41 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies
    • C55 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Large Data Sets: Modeling and Analysis
    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • J4 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets
    • J40 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - General
    • J45 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Public Sector Labor Markets
    • J60 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - General
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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