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Az aranykor vége Magyarországon. "Külföldi" és "lokális" bankok - válság előtt és válság után
[End of the golden age in Hungary. "Foreign" and "local" banks before and after the crisis]

Author

Listed:
  • Király, Júlia
  • Nagy, Márton
  • Banai, Ádám

Abstract

Magyarországon a Lehman Brothers bukását követően, 2008 októberétől alakult ki mély, a pénzügyi rendszer megbénulásával fenyegető válság, amelyet súlyos recesszió követett. A bankrendszer érintettségét, a válság kiváltotta hatásokat többen elemezték. A külföldi forrásokra való utaltság a válság első szakaszában az országot és a bankrendszert egyaránt sérülékennyé tették, ezért lett különösen súlyos a likviditási válság. A recesszió erodálja a banki portfóliót, növeli a fizetésképtelenség kockázatát. Tanulmányunk az eddigi elemzéseket kiegészítve annak alapján vizsgálja a bankok válság előtti fejlődését, majd eltérő válságtörténetét - az évtized elejétől kezdve 2009 közepéig -, hogy többségi külföldi szakmai tulajdonban vannak-e ("külföldiek"), vagy sem ("lokálisak"). Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: E44, G01, G20, G21.

Suggested Citation

  • Király, Júlia & Nagy, Márton & Banai, Ádám, 2010. "Az aranykor vége Magyarországon. "Külföldi" és "lokális" bankok - válság előtt és válság után [End of the golden age in Hungary. "Foreign" and "local" banks ," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(2), pages 105-131.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1146
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Csaba Móré & Márton Nagy, 2004. "Competition in the Hungarian Banking Market," MNB Working Papers 2004/9, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary).
    2. Júlia Király & Márton Nagy & Viktor E. Szabó, 2008. "Contagion and the beginning of the crisis – pre-Lehman period," MNB Occasional Papers 2008/76, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary).
    3. József Molnár & Márton Nagy & Csilla Horváth, 2007. "A Structural Empirical Analysis of Retail Banking Competition: the Case of Hungary," MNB Working Papers 2007/1, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary).
    4. György Szapáry, 2001. "Banking Sector Reform in Hungary: Lessons Learned, Current Trends and Prospects," MNB Working Papers 2001/5, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Várhegyi, Éva, 2010. "A válság hatása a magyarországi bankversenyre [The effect of the crisis on bank competition in Hungary]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 825-846.
    2. Jáki, Erika, 2013. "A válság mint negatív információ és bizonytalansági tényező. A válság hatása az egy részvényre jutó nyereség-előrejelzésekre [The financial crisis as negative information and a factor of uncertaint," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(12), pages 1357-1369.
    3. Dancsik, Bálint, 2017. "Számít-e a devizahiteles múlt?. A lakáshitelkamatok rögzítéséről szóló döntés vizsgálata mikroszintű adatokon [Analysing the decision of fixing housing loan interest rates on micro-level data: does," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 1030-1055.
    4. Hudecz, András, 2012. "Párhuzamos történetek. A lakossági devizahitelezés kialakulása és kezelése Lengyelországban, Romániában és Magyarországon [Parallel stories. The development and treatment of household foreign-curre," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 349-411.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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