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Deregulation, competition and consumer welfare in a banking market: evidence from Hong Kong

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Abstract

This paper examines competition among commercial banks following deregulation in a small open economy. I jointly estimate a system of differentiated product demand and pricing equations, and use conduct parameters to identify market structure. The empirical results show that the banking sector is characterized by the Nash-Bertrand equilibrium in which bank size is important for product differentiation. Following deregulation, bank competition intensifies and cost efficiency improves.
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  • Chun-Yu Ho, 2010. "Deregulation, competition and consumer welfare in a banking market: evidence from Hong Kong," Journal of Regulatory Economics, Springer, vol. 37(1), pages 70-97, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:regeco:v:37:y:2010:i:1:p:70-97
    DOI: 10.1007/s11149-009-9106-3
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    Cited by:

    1. Ho, Chun-Yu, 2012. "Market structure, welfare, and banking reform in China," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(2), pages 291-313.
    2. repec:zbw:bofitp:2014_009 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Alfredo Martín-Oliver, 2018. "Bank Competition with Financing and Savings Substitutes," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 54(2), pages 207-241, October.
    4. Chang, Shun-Chiao & Chang, Jui-Chuan Della & Huang, Tai-Hsin, 2012. "Assessing market power in the U.S. commercial banking industry under deregulation," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 1558-1565.
    5. Yue Cai, 2021. "Measuring Market Power in the IPO Underwriter," Working Papers 2108, Waseda University, Faculty of Political Science and Economics.
    6. Yaseen GHULAM, 2018. "The Impact Of Reforms And Privatization On Firms’ Conduct In The Presence Of Interconnected Conglomerates And Weak And Inefficient Regulatory Institutions," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 89(4), pages 599-622, December.
    7. David Adeabah & Charles Andoh, 2020. "Cost efficiency and welfare performance of banks: evidence from an emerging economy," International Journal of Managerial Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 16(5), pages 549-574, July.
    8. Maqsood Memon & Yaseen Ghulam, 2019. "Impact of Privatisation and Broader Reforms on the Competitiveness of the Cement Manufacturing Industry in Pakistan," Review of Economics & Finance, Better Advances Press, Canada, vol. 16, pages 76-88, May.
    9. Chun‐Yu Ho, 2015. "Switching Cost And Deposit Demand In China," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 56(3), pages 723-749, August.
    10. Chun‐Yu Ho, 2015. "Switching Cost And Deposit Demand In China," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 56(3), pages 723-749, August.
    11. G. Gulsun Akin & Ahmet Faruk Aysan & Ezgi Özer & Levent Yildiran, 2018. "Consumer Preferences and Market Structure in Credit Card Markets: Evidence from Turkey," Working Papers 1258, Economic Research Forum, revised 19 Nov 2018.
    12. Adeabah, David & Andoh, Charles, 2019. "Market power, efficiency and welfare performance of banks: evidence from the Ghanaian banking industry," EconStor Preprints 192967, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Banking; Conduct parameters; Demand estimation; Nested logit; G21; L13;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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