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The multiple faces of the entrepreneurial university: a review of the prevailing theoretical approaches

Author

Listed:
  • Elvira Cerver Romero

    (Universidad de Valencia)

  • João J. M. Ferreira

    (University of Beira Interior)

  • Cristina I. Fernandes

    (University of Beira Interior
    Loughborough University)

Abstract

The importance and the definition of an entrepreneurial university (EU), together with the factors that lead to its existence, have been widely discussed in the literature. Moreover, in recent years, the EU has also been the target of some public policies. This study aims to identify the different theoretical approaches to entrepreneurial universities prevalent in the literature. Using information from the Web of Science database, we performed a co-citation bibliometric analysis, which made it possible to identify six distinct EU approaches: the triple helix model, the knowledge society model, the global perspective, the researcher-entrepreneur model, the dual personality approach, and also a frenzied approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Elvira Cerver Romero & João J. M. Ferreira & Cristina I. Fernandes, 2021. "The multiple faces of the entrepreneurial university: a review of the prevailing theoretical approaches," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 46(4), pages 1173-1195, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jtecht:v:46:y:2021:i:4:d:10.1007_s10961-020-09815-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s10961-020-09815-4
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    1. Davide Hahn & Tommaso Minola & Silvio Vismara & Daniel Agyare, 2024. "Do exploration and exploitation in university research drive early-stage equity financing of university spin-offs?," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 63(2), pages 627-653, August.
    2. Starostina, Alla & Bugrov, Volodymyr & Kravchenko, Volodymyr & Gatto, Gianluca & Kochkina, Nataliia, 2023. "Entrepreneurial university: Exploring its essence, phases of development, and operating mechanism during wartime in Ukraine," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    3. Maribel Guerrero & Matthias Menter, 2024. "Driving change in higher education: the role of dynamic capabilities in strengthening universities’ third mission," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 63(3), pages 1321-1337, October.
    4. Aldawod, Alvin, 2022. "A framework for the opportunity recognition process in UK entrepreneurial universities," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    5. Natalya Radko & Maksim Belitski & Yelena Kalyuzhnova, 2023. "Conceptualising the entrepreneurial university: the stakeholder approach," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 48(3), pages 955-1044, June.
    6. Daniela Bragoli & Flavia Cortelezzi & Massimiliano Rigon, 2023. "Firms' innovation and university cooperation. New evidence from a survey of Italian firms," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 1400, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    7. Elisa Thomas & Rhiannon Pugh & Danny Soetanto & Sarah L. Jack, 2023. "Beyond ambidexterity: universities and their changing roles in driving regional development in challenging times," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 48(6), pages 2054-2073, December.
    8. Qiu, Hong & Chreim, Samia & Freel, Mark, 2023. "A tension lens for understanding entrepreneurship-related activities in the university," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 186(PB).
    9. Ana Pacheco & João J. Ferreira & Jorge Simões, 2023. "The Role of Higher Education Institutions and Entrepreneurial Orientation in the Creation and Development of Academic Spinoffs," Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Emerging Economies, Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India, vol. 32(3), pages 495-524, November.
    10. Jessica Paños-Castro & Leire Markuerkiaga & María José Bezanilla, 2021. "An Analysis of the Entrepreneurial University in the Faculties of Education in Spain: Self-Perception among Deans," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, October.
    11. Lundqvist, Mats & Williams-Middleton, Karen, 2024. "Making the whole university entrepreneurial – decades of legitimacy-building through Chalmers School of Entrepreneurship," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    12. Maribel Guerrero & Alain Fayolle & Maria Chiara Di Guardo & Wadid Lamine & Sarfraz Mian, 2024. "Re-viewing the entrepreneurial university: strategic challenges and theory building opportunities," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 63(2), pages 527-548, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Entrepreneurial university; Knowledge transfer; University spin-off; Triple helix; Bibliometrics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights

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