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Econometric Filters

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  • D. S. G. Pollock

    (University of Leicester)

Abstract

A variety of filters that are commonly employed by econometricians are analysed with a view to determining their effectiveness in extracting well-defined components of economic data sequences. These components can be defined in terms of their spectral structures—i.e., their frequency content—and it is argued that the process of econometric signal extraction should be guided by a careful appraisal of the periodogram of the detrended data sequence. Whereas it is true that many annual and quarterly economic data sequences are amenable to relatively unsophisticated filtering techniques, it is often the case that monthly data that exhibit strong seasonal fluctuations require a far more delicate approach. In such cases, it may be appropriate to use filters that work directly in the frequency domain by selecting or modifying the spectral ordinates of a Fourier decomposition of data that have been subject to a preliminary detrending.

Suggested Citation

  • D. S. G. Pollock, 2016. "Econometric Filters," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 48(4), pages 669-691, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:compec:v:48:y:2016:i:4:d:10.1007_s10614-015-9543-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10614-015-9543-2
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    1. D. S. G. Pollock, 2016. "Econometric Filters," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 48(4), pages 669-691, December.
    2. Hodrick, Robert J & Prescott, Edward C, 1997. "Postwar U.S. Business Cycles: An Empirical Investigation," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 29(1), pages 1-16, February.
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    6. D.S.G. Pollock, 2008. "Realisations of Finite-Sample Frequency-Selective Filters," Discussion Papers in Economics 08/32, Division of Economics, School of Business, University of Leicester.
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    2. Luis J. Álvarez, 2017. "Business Cycle Estimation with High-Pass and Band-Pass Local Polynomial Regression," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1, January.
    3. Carlos A. Medel, 2018. "Forecasting Inflation with the Hybrid New Keynesian Phillips Curve: A Compact-Scale Global VAR Approach," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(3), pages 331-371, July.
    4. D. S. G. Pollock, 2016. "Econometric Filters," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 48(4), pages 669-691, December.

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