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The Portfolio Rebalancing Effects of the ECB's Asset Purchase Programme

Author

Listed:
  • Giovanna Bua

    (Central Bank of Ireland)

  • Peter G. Dunne

    (Central Bank of Ireland)

Abstract

We explore the transmission of the ECB's Public Sector Asset Purchase Programme (PSPP) via portfolio rebalancing of investment funds and their investors. Using dynamic panel methods, we find that PSPP-holding funds rebalance towards bonds of non-EA banks and away from maturities targeted for purchase. Other fund types rebalance into assets with longer durations and towards non-EA bonds issued by both non-financial corporations and sovereigns. Significant effects appear after the scaling-up of the program. There is no evidence of rebalancing towards European equities. The pattern of rebalancing over the period examined reflects a reluctance to increase exposures to liabilities of EA banks and corporates.

Suggested Citation

  • Giovanna Bua & Peter G. Dunne, 2019. "The Portfolio Rebalancing Effects of the ECB's Asset Purchase Programme," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 15(5), pages 1-46, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ijc:ijcjou:y:2019:q:5:a:1
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    Cited by:

    1. Bua, Giovanna & Dunne, Peter G. & Sorbo, Jacopo, 2019. "Money Market Funds and Unconventional Monetary Policy," Research Technical Papers 7/RT/19, Central Bank of Ireland.
    2. Kapp, Daniel & Kristiansen, Kristian, 2021. "Euro area equity risk premia and monetary policy: a longer-term perspective," Working Paper Series 2535, European Central Bank.
    3. Andreas Breitenfellner & Wolfgang Pointner & Helene Schuberth, 2019. "The Potential Contribution of Central Banks to Green Finance," Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung / Quarterly Journal of Economic Research, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 88(2), pages 55-71.
    4. Matthieu Darracq Paries & Jenny Korner & Niki Papadopoulou, 2019. "Empowering Central Bank Asset Purchases: The Role of Financial Policies," Working Papers 2019-1, Central Bank of Cyprus.
    5. Fabian Eser & Wolfgang Lemke & Ken Nyholm & Sören Radde & Andreea Liliana Vladu, 2023. "Tracing the Impact of the ECB’s Asset Purchase Program on the Yield Curve," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 19(3), pages 359-422, August.
    6. Wang, Ling, 2023. "Central bank asset purchases, banks’ risky security holdings and profitability: Macro and micro evidence from Japan and the U.S," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 347-364.
    7. Bubeck, Johannes & Habib, Maurizio Michael & Manganelli, Simone, 2018. "The portfolio of euro area fund investors and ECB monetary policy announcements," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 103-126.
    8. Bergant, Katharina & Fidora, Michael & Schmitz, Martin, 2018. "International capital flows at the security level � evidence from the ECB�s asset purchase programme," ECMI Papers 13926, Centre for European Policy Studies.
    9. Bergant, Katharina, 2017. "Quantitative Easing and Portfolio Rebalancing: Micro Evidence from Irish Resident Banks," Economic Letters 07/EL/17, Central Bank of Ireland.

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    JEL classification:

    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
    • H00 - Public Economics - - General - - - General
    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
    • C82 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access

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