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Anger Expression, Depression, Anxiety and Stress among Turkish Students Living in Turkey and Germany

Author

Listed:
  • Nuran Bayram
  • Atilla Dogan
  • Ismail Aydogan
  • Nazan Bilgel

Abstract

In the present cross-sectional, descriptive study, different dimensions of anger and symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress were evaluated in a group of Turkish students in grades 9-12 who were living in Turkey (N= 442) and Germany (N=320). Depression-Anxiety and Stress Scale-42 (DASS-42) and Multi Dimensional Anger Scale (MDAS) were used. Students living in Turkey had higher scores of anxiety and stress than those living in Germany. Scores of anger symptoms were found to be higher among students in Turkey. Being belittled, transgressed against and criticized were found to be important anger eliciting situations. Among students in Germany, aggressive and revengeful reactions were higher among males than females whereas in Turkey no gender differences were found. Passive-aggressive reactions were higher among female students in Turkey whereas in Germany no gender differences were found. All of the scores for the subscales of MDAS increased with the increasing grades of the students.

Suggested Citation

  • Nuran Bayram & Atilla Dogan & Ismail Aydogan & Nazan Bilgel, 2014. "Anger Expression, Depression, Anxiety and Stress among Turkish Students Living in Turkey and Germany," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 4(3), pages 1-18, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:hur:ijarbs:v:4:y:2014:i:3:p:1-18
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Editorial Article, 0. "Abstracts," Economics of Contemporary Russia, Regional Public Organization for Assistance to the Development of Institutions of the Department of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, issue 3.
    2. Goodwin, R.D., 2006. "Association between coping with anger and feelings of depression among youths," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 96(4), pages 664-669.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Depression; anxiety; stress; anger; Turkish students;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I19 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Other

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