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La introducción de la renta graria: una evaluación del impacto sobre la oferta de trabajo en Andalucía y Extremadura

Author

Listed:
  • José Ignacio García Pérez

    (Universidad Pablo de Olavide)

  • David Troncoso Ponce

    (Universidad Pablo de Olavide)

Abstract

El objetivo de este trabajo es evaluar el efecto que la introducción de la Renta Agraria, como instrumento de protección por desempleo en el sector agrario, ha tenido sobre la oferta de trabajo en Andalucía y Extremadura en el periodo comprendido entre 2004 y 2009. Se pretende analizar si la introducción de esta nueva medida de protección ha modificado el comportamiento de la oferta de trabajo afectada por la misma, frente a los trabajadores que siguen percibiendo el antiguo Subsidio Agrario. Para evaluar los posibles efectos provocados por la introducción de dicha política, empleamos la metodología de evaluación causal, estimando el efecto medio del tratamiento (consistente en cobrar Renta Agraria). Nuestros resultados indican claramente que los trabajadores que cobran dicha renta tienen, tras un episodio de cobro, una duración media del desempleo menor, una duración media de los empleos encontrados en el Régimen Especial Agrario mayor y una probabilidad de reemplearse en trabajos agrarios superior, comparado con la correspondiente a individuos que cobran Subsidio Agrario. Sin embargo, la probabilidad de reemplearse en el Régimen General es mayor para estos últimos.

Suggested Citation

  • José Ignacio García Pérez & David Troncoso Ponce, 2011. "La introducción de la renta graria: una evaluación del impacto sobre la oferta de trabajo en Andalucía y Extremadura," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 199(4), pages 53-80, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:hpe:journl:y:2011:v:199:i:4:p:53-80
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    desempleo; propensity score matching; evaluacion de politicas; prestaciones por desempleo.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C31 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
    • J43 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Agricultural Labor Markets
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • J65 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings

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