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Configuration and Evolution of the Landscape from the Geomorphological Map in the Natural Parks Batuecas-Quilamas (Central System, SW Salamanca, Spain)

Author

Listed:
  • Antonio Miguel Martínez-Graña

    (Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Salamanca, Plaza de la Merced s/n, 37008 Salamanca, Spain)

  • José Luis Goy

    (Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Salamanca, Plaza de la Merced s/n, 37008 Salamanca, Spain)

  • Caridad Zazo

    (National Museum of Natural Sciences, Geology Section, Spanish National Research Council—CSIC, C/José Gutiérrez Abascal No. 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain)

  • Pablo Gabriel Silva

    (Department of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Salamanca, Plaza de la Merced s/n, 37008 Salamanca, Spain)

  • Fernando Santos-Francés

    (Department of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain)

Abstract

This work performs a geomorphological mapping procedure applied to the evolutionary analysis of the landscape, such that it groups different geomorphological units photointerpreted in large geomorphological domains. This allows greater utility and ease of identification and application in the different multidisciplinary studies of environmental geology and the evolution of the landscape. Geomorphological analysis allows the investigation of the reconstruction of the relief from the processes that have shaped the landscape over time. This work is a tool for the analysis of palaeolandscapes and palaeoreliefs applied to correct environmental and sustainable planning of the territory. The process starts from a morphostructural zoning in which they are grouped according to their erosive and depositional forms and the morphogenetic system to which they belong: structural, fluvial, gravitational, and polygenic. The procedure is applied to two natural parks: Batuecas and Quilamas, differentiating 18 geomorphological domains. The 2D and 3D cartographies have been implemented in virtual 3D balloons allowing a greater ease of landscape analysis in the spatial distribution of the different units over orthophotographs. The morphological and chronological evolution of the evolution of the landscape is established from the relative age of the lithological units and the geomorphological domains, as well as by their geospatial position. Georeferenced digital mapping complies with the Inspire directive for these natural spaces.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio Miguel Martínez-Graña & José Luis Goy & Caridad Zazo & Pablo Gabriel Silva & Fernando Santos-Francés, 2017. "Configuration and Evolution of the Landscape from the Geomorphological Map in the Natural Parks Batuecas-Quilamas (Central System, SW Salamanca, Spain)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-21, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:8:p:1458-:d:108687
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Theodoros Karampaglidis & Alfonso Benito-Calvo & Alfredo Pérez-González, 2015. "Geomorphology of the Lozoya river drainage basin area (Community of Madrid, Spanish Central System)," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(2), pages 342-353, March.
    2. United Nations, 2016. "The Sustainable Development Goals 2016," Working Papers id:11456, eSocialSciences.
    3. Antonio Miguel Martínez-Graña & José González-Delgado & Silvia Pallarés & José Luis Goy & Jorge Civis Llovera, 2014. "3D Virtual Itinerary for Education Using Google Earth as a Tool for the Recovery of the Geological Heritage of Natural Areas: Application in the “Las Batuecas Valley” Nature Park (Salamanca, Spain)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(12), pages 1-25, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. José Luis Goy & Raquel Cruz & Antonio Martínez-Graña & Virginia Valdés & Mariano Yenes, 2020. "Geomorphological Map and Quaternary Landscape Evolution of the Monfragüe Park (Cáceres, Spain)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-15, December.
    2. Fabrizio Aimar & Francesca Cavagnino & Marco Devecchi, 2022. "Conservation and Management of Agricultural Landscapes through Expert-Supported Participatory Processes: The “Declarations of Public Interest” in an Italian Province," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-28, July.
    3. J.L. Goy & G. Rodríguez López & A.M. Martínez-Graña & R. Cruz & V. Valdés, 2019. "Geomorphological Analysis Applied to the Evolution of the Quaternary Landscape of the Tormes River (Salamanca, Spain)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-19, December.
    4. Iván Franch-Pardo & Brian M. Napoletano & Gerardo Bocco & Sara Barrasa & Luis Cancer-Pomar, 2017. "The Role of Geographical Landscape Studies for Sustainable Territorial Planning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-23, November.
    5. Lorena Lombana & Antonio Martínez-Graña & Marco Criado & Carlos Palacios, 2021. "Hydrogeomorphology as a Tool in the Evolutionary Analysis of the Dynamic Landscape—Application to Larrodrigo, Salamanca, Spain," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-15, December.
    6. Iván Martín-Martín & Pablo-Gabriel Silva & Antonio Martínez-Graña & Javier Elez, 2020. "Geomorphological and Geochronological Analysis Applied to the Quaternary Landscape Evolution of the Yeltes River (Salamanca, Spain)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-19, September.

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