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Rural Environmental Governance: A Communal Irrigation System in Greece through the Social–Ecological System Framework

Author

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  • Spyridon K. Golfinopoulos

    (Department of Financial and Management Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Aegean, Kountourioti 41, 82132 Chios, Greece)

  • Dimitra Koumparou

    (School of Social Sciences, Hellenic Open University, 26335 Patras, Greece)

Abstract

This article delves into the enduring self-governing nature of a traditional irrigation system in a rural community in Greece through the lens of the social–ecological system (SES) framework. The aim is to analyze the variables and interactions that have sustained this community-based governance structure over a century. This study underscores the critical role of social capital, where social networks and effective communication facilitate self-governance in the management of this common pool resource. The findings reveal how actors coordinate social and physical capital when performing daily activities, enabling them to collectively solve common dilemmas. By examining the institutional arrangements and operational dynamics of the irrigation system, the study illuminates the community-led social processes that drive its sustainability. This analysis enhances the understanding of the importance of integrating social and physical capital in governance through collective action to achieve resilience. This study provides insights into alternative pathways for building resilience and discusses an irrigation system as a communal autonomous space that prioritizes social equity, democratic decision-making, and social–ecological contacts.

Suggested Citation

  • Spyridon K. Golfinopoulos & Dimitra Koumparou, 2024. "Rural Environmental Governance: A Communal Irrigation System in Greece through the Social–Ecological System Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-32, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:15:p:6416-:d:1443872
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Inocencio, Arlene B. & Clemente, Roberto S. & Elazegui, Dulce D. & Luyun, Roger Jr. A. & Ureta, Carl & Baulita, Alex & Baulita, Arman, 2016. "Technical and Institutional Evaluation of Selected National and Communal Irrigation Systems and Characterization of Irrigation Sector Governance Structure," Discussion Papers DP 2016-12, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.
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