IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i23p16529-d1293563.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Determination of Nitrate Migration and Distribution through Eutric Cambisols in an Area without Anthropogenic Sources of Nitrate (Velika Gorica Well Field, Croatia)

Author

Listed:
  • Patricia Buškulić

    (Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Jelena Parlov

    (Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Zoran Kovač

    (Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Tomislav Brenko

    (Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Marija Pejić

    (Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

Abstract

Natural potential sources of nitrate contamination involve decaying of organic matter, bacterial production, atmospheric deposition, and soil N. The study presents the first results of nitrate distribution and migration through soil horizons of the Eutric Cambisols, one of the most common soils developed in the area of the Zagreb aquifer and situated in an area without potential anthropogenic sources of nitrate (first sanitary protection zone of the Velika Gorica well field). A total of 16 parameters of soil water and 16 parameters of soil were used to conduct statistical techniques and analyse associated factors within the soil zone. The results indicate that in the deepest soil horizon, nitrogen is present mostly as nitrate due to nitrification under aerobic conditions which promote stability and the potential for nitrate transport. It was found that nitrate concentrations are the result of soil N nitrification, caused by a NO 3 − /Cl − molar ratio higher than 1 and the absence of precipitation isotopic signature. The results also show that within the coarse-grained Eutric Cambisols N primarily migrates to deeper parts of unsaturated zone in the form of nitrate and nitrite.

Suggested Citation

  • Patricia Buškulić & Jelena Parlov & Zoran Kovač & Tomislav Brenko & Marija Pejić, 2023. "Determination of Nitrate Migration and Distribution through Eutric Cambisols in an Area without Anthropogenic Sources of Nitrate (Velika Gorica Well Field, Croatia)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-19, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:23:p:16529-:d:1293563
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/23/16529/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/23/16529/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. S. Leininger & T. Urich & M. Schloter & L. Schwark & J. Qi & G. W. Nicol & J. I. Prosser & S. C. Schuster & C. Schleper, 2006. "Archaea predominate among ammonia-oxidizing prokaryotes in soils," Nature, Nature, vol. 442(7104), pages 806-809, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kehinde Abraham Odelade & Olubukola Oluranti Babalola, 2019. "Bacteria, Fungi and Archaea Domains in Rhizospheric Soil and Their Effects in Enhancing Agricultural Productivity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-19, October.
    2. X.X. Dong & L.L. Zhang & Z.J. Wu & H.W. Zhang & P. Gong, 2013. "The response of nitrifier, N-fixer and denitrifier gene copy numbers to the nitrification inhibitor 3,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 59(9), pages 398-403.
    3. Xingjia He & Sen Li & Fengzhi Wu, 2021. "Responses of Ammonia-Oxidizing Microorganisms to Intercropping Systems in Different Seasons," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-17, February.
    4. Mohammad Bahram & Mikk Espenberg & Jaan Pärn & Laura Lehtovirta-Morley & Sten Anslan & Kuno Kasak & Urmas Kõljalg & Jaan Liira & Martin Maddison & Mari Moora & Ülo Niinemets & Maarja Öpik & Meelis Pär, 2022. "Structure and function of the soil microbiome underlying N2O emissions from global wetlands," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    5. Pok Man Leung & Rhys Grinter & Eve Tudor-Matthew & James P. Lingford & Luis Jimenez & Han-Chung Lee & Michael Milton & Iresha Hanchapola & Erwin Tanuwidjaya & Ashleigh Kropp & Hanna A. Peach & Carlo R, 2024. "Trace gas oxidation sustains energy needs of a thermophilic archaeon at suboptimal temperatures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-17, December.
    6. M. E. Marushchak & J. Kerttula & K. Diáková & A. Faguet & J. Gil & G. Grosse & C. Knoblauch & N. Lashchinskiy & P. J. Martikainen & A. Morgenstern & M. Nykamb & J. G. Ronkainen & H. M. P. Siljanen & L, 2021. "Thawing Yedoma permafrost is a neglected nitrous oxide source," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-10, December.
    7. Dhafer Alsalah & Nada Al-Jassim & Kenda Timraz & Pei-Ying Hong, 2015. "Assessing the Groundwater Quality at a Saudi Arabian Agricultural Site and the Occurrence of Opportunistic Pathogens on Irrigated Food Produce," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-21, October.
    8. Alvarez-Yela, Astrid Catalina & Alvarez-Silva, María Camila & Restrepo, Silvia & Husserl, Johana & Zambrano, María Mercedes & Danies, Giovanna & Gómez, Jorge M. & González Barrios, Andrés Fernando, 2017. "Influence of agricultural activities in the structure and metabolic functionality of paramo soil samples in Colombia studied using a metagenomics analysis in dynamic state," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 351(C), pages 63-76.
    9. Jianfeng Ning & Yuji Arai & Jian Shen & Ronghui Wang & Shaoying Ai, 2021. "Effects of Phosphorus on Nitrification Process in a Fertile Soil Amended with Urea," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-12, June.
    10. R. Michael Lehman & Cynthia A. Cambardella & Diane E. Stott & Veronica Acosta-Martinez & Daniel K. Manter & Jeffrey S. Buyer & Jude E. Maul & Jeffrey L. Smith & Harold P. Collins & Jonathan J. Halvors, 2015. "Understanding and Enhancing Soil Biological Health: The Solution for Reversing Soil Degradation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-40, January.
    11. Jian Zhang & Olusanya A. Olatunji & Kaiwen Pan & Xianjun Jiang & Yao Meng & Jianjun Li & Jiabao Li & Si Shen & Dalu Guo & Hongyan Luo, 2020. "Ammonia- and Methane-Oxidizing Bacteria: The Abundance, Niches and Compositional Differences for Diverse Soil Layers in Three Flooded Paddy Fields," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-24, January.
    12. Nagendranatha Reddy, C. & Venkata Mohan, S., 2016. "Integrated bio-electrogenic process for bioelectricity production and cathodic nutrient recovery from azo dye wastewater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 188-196.
    13. Lin, L. & Norman, J.S. & Barrett, J.E., 2017. "Ammonia-uptake kinetics and domain-level contributions of bacteria and archaea to nitrification in temperate forest soils," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 362(C), pages 111-119.
    14. Aixia Xu & Lingling Li & Junhong Xie & Subramaniam Gopalakrishnan & Renzhi Zhang & Zhuzhu Luo & Liqun Cai & Chang Liu & Linlin Wang & Sumera Anwar & Yuji Jiang, 2022. "Changes in Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea and Bacterial Communities and Soil Nitrogen Dynamics in Response to Long-Term Nitrogen Fertilization," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-18, February.
    15. Jordi Escuer-Gatius & Merrit Shanskiy & Ülo Mander & Karin Kauer & Alar Astover & Hanna Vahter & Kaido Soosaar, 2020. "Intensive Rain Hampers the Effectiveness of Nitrification Inhibition in Controlling N 2 O Emissions from Dairy Slurry-Fertilized Soils," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-18, October.
    16. Carla L. Abán & Giovanni Larama & Antonella Ducci & Jorgelina Huidobro & Michel Abanto & Silvina Vargas-Gil & Carolina Pérez-Brandan, 2022. "Soil Properties and Bacterial Communities Associated with the Rhizosphere of the Common Bean after Using Brachiaria brizantha as a Service Crop: A 10-Year Field Experiment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-23, December.
    17. Massimo Zilio & Silvia Motta & Fulvia Tambone & Barbara Scaglia & Gabriele Boccasile & Andrea Squartini & Fabrizio Adani, 2020. "The distribution of functional N-cycle related genes and ammonia and nitrate nitrogen in soil profiles fertilized with mineral and organic N fertilizer," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(6), pages 1-19, June.
    18. Ping Han & Xiufeng Tang & Hanna Koch & Xiyang Dong & Lijun Hou & Danhe Wang & Qian Zhao & Zhe Li & Min Liu & Sebastian Lücker & Guitao Shi, 2024. "Unveiling unique microbial nitrogen cycling and nitrification driver in coastal Antarctica," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:23:p:16529-:d:1293563. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.