IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i21p15632-d1274345.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Risk Perception and Sense of Public Health Safety: The Mediating Role of Emotional Perception

Author

Listed:
  • Ruyi Shi

    (School of Public Policy & Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
    School of Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • Qiqi Liu

    (School of Public Policy & Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China)

  • Guangzhu Wu

    (Tianjin Municipal Big Data Administration Center, Tianjin 300221, China)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has not only caused significant economic, social, and cultural impacts, but it has also significantly influenced the public’s sense of psychological health and safety. Therefore, this study aimed to explain the theoretical logic of risk perception and the sense of public health safety. A conceptual framework of risk perception consisting of four dimensions—emotional perception, information perception, trust perception, and efficacy perception—was constructed. Additionally, the impact of risk perception on the sense of public health safety was empirically explored. By conducting an analysis of a survey of 292 residents in China, we found that risk perception had different impacts on residents’ sense of public health safety. Emotional perception and information perception had significantly negative effects on the sense of public health safety, while the effects of trust perception and efficacy perception were significantly positive. Notably, emotional perception played a partial mediating role in the impact of information perception, trust perception, and efficacy perception on sense of public health safety, respectively. The findings of this study showed that emotional perception is a critical mechanism for improving residents’ sense of public health safety. Some certain guidance measures are provided to reduce public anxiety and fear during pandemics.

Suggested Citation

  • Ruyi Shi & Qiqi Liu & Guangzhu Wu, 2023. "Risk Perception and Sense of Public Health Safety: The Mediating Role of Emotional Perception," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:21:p:15632-:d:1274345
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/21/15632/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/21/15632/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alessandro M. Peluso & Marco Pichierri, 2021. "Effects of socio-demographics, sense of control, and uncertainty avoidability on post-COVID-19 vacation intention," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(19), pages 2755-2767, October.
    2. Yanbo Zhang & Yibao Wang & Ahmad Bayiz Ahmad & Ashfaq Ahmad Shah & Wen Qing, 2021. "How Do Individual-Level Characteristics Influence Cross-Domain Risk Perceptions Among Chinese Urban Residents?," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, April.
    3. Ye Yan & Fanghua Lu, 2018. "A Survey and Analysis on the Sense of Nuclear Safety & Security for the Public: A Chinese Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-11, July.
    4. Byung-Jik Kim & Se-Youn Jung, 2019. "The Mediating Role of Job Strain in the Transformational Leadership–Safety Behavior Link: The Buffering Effect of Self-Efficacy on Safety," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-14, April.
    5. Lianqiong Huang & Yubo Hou & Zhaoyang Sun & Qi Wang, 2023. "How Does COVID-19 Risk Perception Affect Sense of Control? The Roles of Death Anxiety and Confucian Coping," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-19, January.
    6. Yufang Shi & Tianlun Zhang & Yufeng Jiang, 2023. "Digital Economy, Technological Innovation and Urban Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-19, June.
    7. Yongguang Zou & Fang Meng, 2020. "Chinese tourists’ sense of safety: perceptions of expected and experienced destination safety," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(15), pages 1886-1899, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Valentin C. Mihai & Diana E. Dumitras & Camelia Oroian & Gabriela O. Chiciudean & Felix H. Arion & Iulia Cristina Mureșan, 2023. "Exploring the Factors Involved in Tourists’ Decision-Making and Determinants of Length of Stay," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Zhongqiong Qu & Yiming Lu & Zhiqiu Jiang & Ellen Bassett & Tao Tan, 2018. "A Psychological Approach to ‘Public Perception’ of Land-Use Planning: A Case Study of Jiangsu Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-20, August.
    3. Mavis Agyemang Opoku & Suk Bong Choi & Seung-Wan Kang, 2019. "Psychological Safety in Ghana: Empirical Analyses of Antecedents and Consequences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-20, December.
    4. Qi Song & Xiaohong Chen & Hao Gu, 2023. "How Technological, Organizational, and Environmental Factors Drive Enterprise Digital Innovation: Analysis Based on the Dynamic FsQCA Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-22, August.
    5. Weerawat Ounsaneha & Orapin Laosee & Cheerawit Rattanapan, 2024. "Influence of Environmental Risk Exposure on the Determinants of COVID-19 Booster Vaccination in an Urban Thai Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(6), pages 1-13, June.
    6. Anwar S. Alroomi & Sherif Mohamed, 2021. "Occupational Stressors and Safety Behaviour among Oil and Gas Workers in Kuwait: The Mediating Role of Mental Health and Fatigue," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-22, November.
    7. Francesca Canio & Elisa Martinelli & Giampaolo Viglia, 2023. "Reopening after the pandemic: leveraging the destination image to offset the negative effects of perceived risk," Italian Journal of Marketing, Springer, vol. 2023(2), pages 99-118, June.
    8. Yicheng Song & Yuantao Jiang, 2024. "How Does the Digital Economy Drive the Optimization and Upgrading of Industrial Structure? The Mediating Effect of Innovation and the Role of Economic Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-16, February.
    9. Wenling Bao & Yu Chen & Caiyun Cui & Bo Xia & Yongjian Ke & Martin Skitmore & Yong Liu, 2023. "How to Shape Local Public Acceptance of Not-in-My-Backyard Infrastructures? A Social Cognitive Theory Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-18, November.
    10. Yahong Feng & Jie Wang & Tianlun Zhang, 2024. "The Impact of Smart City Policies on City Resilience: An Evaluation of 282 Chinese Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-19, October.
    11. Wenxian Wang & Seung-Wan Kang & Suk Bong Choi, 2021. "Effects of Employee Well-Being and Self-Efficacy on the Relationship between Coaching Leadership and Knowledge Sharing Intention: A Study of UK and US Employees," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-16, October.
    12. Young Jin Kim & Byung Jin Lee & Kunwoo Yi & Yoon Jae Choe & Min Chul Lee, 2020. "Numerical Study on the Effects of Relative Diameters on the Performance of Small Modular Reactors Driven by Natural Circulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-17, November.
    13. Mei Shang & Shaopeng Zhang & Qing Yang, 2024. "The Spatial Role and Influencing Mechanism of the Digital Economy in Empowering High-Quality Economic Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-18, February.
    14. Karma Lhendup & Bhagirathi Panda, 2023. "Factors Determining the Revisit Intentions of the Tourists: A Case Study of Bhutan," Millennial Asia, , vol. 14(2), pages 175-199, June.
    15. Min Jiang & Shuwang Yang & Guohua Zhou, 2024. "Study on the Coupling Coordination Development between the Digital Economy and Innovation Efficiency: Evidence from the Urban Agglomeration in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-20, February.
    16. Fengyu Zhao & Ziqing Xu & Xiaowen Xie, 2024. "Exploring the Role of Digital Economy in Enhanced Green Productivity in China’s Manufacturing Sector: Fresh Evidence for Achieving Sustainable Development Goals," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-21, May.
    17. Çiğdemli , Aslı & Avci, Ceren, 2023. "Examining the Relationships Between Tourists’ Connectedness to Nature and Landscape Preferences," Journal of Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, Cinturs - Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, University of Algarve, vol. 11(4), pages 218-238.
    18. Junjie Zhang & Huaiyuan Zhai & Xiangcheng Meng & Wanxue Wang & Lei Zhou, 2020. "Influence of Social Safety Capital on Safety Citizenship Behavior: The Mediation of Autonomous Safety Motivation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-19, January.
    19. Qing Yang & Jinbo Qiao & Shaohui Zou & Delu Wang & Jiayi Hao, 2023. "Towards Sustainable Development: Investigating the Heterogeneity and Driving Factors of Green Total Factor Productivity in Coal Enterprises," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-18, October.
    20. Senchang Hu & Yunhong Wang & Wenzhe Tang, 2023. "Factors Influencing International Infrastructure Investment: An Empirical Study from Chinese Investors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-15, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:21:p:15632-:d:1274345. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.