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Comprehensive Literature Review on the Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic on Public Road Transportation System: Challenges and Solutions

Author

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  • Isaac Oyeyemi Olayode

    (Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg P.O. Box 2028, South Africa)

  • Alessandro Gaetano Severino

    (Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy)

  • Tiziana Campisi

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kore University of Enna, 94100 Enna, Italy)

  • Lagouge Kwanda Tartibu

    (Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg P.O. Box 2028, South Africa)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is a significant public health problem and the leading cause of reduction in the demand and supply of public transit in the last three years. It has caused an unprecedented reduction in the demand for public road transportation, and it has changed passengers’ perceptions from positive to negative when it comes to using public transportation amenities. There is an increasing concern that the public road transportation systems are witnessing a new horizon, especially now that developed and developing countries are trying to resume their daily activities post COVID-19 pandemic. In this research, we focused on the overview of literature reviews of research within the past three years that focused on the challenges and solutions of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on public road transportation systems, especially when it comes to the enforcement of physical distancing in public transportation, usage of face masks and government interventions. The inclusion and exclusion criteria were used in reviewing the articles used for this literature review, and an original 140 articles were reduced to 100 articles that were used in this literature review. This research aims to create an overview literature review that highlights the impact of the pandemic on public transportation and identifies strategic ways in which urban planners and public road transportation researchers can develop constructive and efficient public road transportation planning to ensure the sustainability of public transportation systems in the post-COVID-19 era. This literature review extends our knowledge of the COVID-19 pandemic in public road transportation. It also provides additional evidence concerning the effectiveness of physical distancing and the use of face masks to prevent the COVID-19 virus in public road transportation networks.

Suggested Citation

  • Isaac Oyeyemi Olayode & Alessandro Gaetano Severino & Tiziana Campisi & Lagouge Kwanda Tartibu, 2022. "Comprehensive Literature Review on the Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic on Public Road Transportation System: Challenges and Solutions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-23, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:15:p:9586-:d:880283
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leonardo Setti & Fabrizio Passarini & Gianluigi De Gennaro & Pierluigi Barbieri & Maria Grazia Perrone & Massimo Borelli & Jolanda Palmisani & Alessia Di Gilio & Prisco Piscitelli & Alessandro Miani, 2020. "Airborne Transmission Route of COVID-19: Why 2 Meters/6 Feet of Inter-Personal Distance Could Not Be Enough," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-6, April.
    2. Isaac Oyeyemi Olayode & Lagouge Kwanda Tartibu & Modestus O. Okwu & Alessandro Severino, 2021. "Comparative Traffic Flow Prediction of a Heuristic ANN Model and a Hybrid ANN-PSO Model in the Traffic Flow Modelling of Vehicles at a Four-Way Signalized Road Intersection," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-28, September.
    3. Alessandro Severino & Giuseppina Pappalardo & Salvatore Curto & Salvatore Trubia & Isaac Oyeyemi Olayode, 2021. "Safety Evaluation of Flower Roundabout Considering Autonomous Vehicles Operation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-14, September.
    4. Carlitz, Ruth D. & Makhura, Moraka N., 2021. "Life under lockdown: Illustrating tradeoffs in South Africa’s response to COVID-19," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    5. Sang-Jun Park & Kyung-Tae Lee & Jin-Bin Im & Ju-Hyung Kim, 2022. "The Need for Smart Architecture Caused by the Impact of COVID-19 upon Architecture and City: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-20, June.
    6. Tiziana Campisi & Socrates Basbas & Anastasios Skoufas & Nurten Akgün & Dario Ticali & Giovanni Tesoriere, 2020. "The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Resilience of Sustainable Mobility in Sicily," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-24, October.
    7. Dyani Lewis, 2020. "Mounting evidence suggests coronavirus is airborne — but health advice has not caught up," Nature, Nature, vol. 583(7817), pages 510-513, July.
    8. Christina Iliopoulou & Konstantinos Kepaptsoglou & Eleni Vlahogianni, 2019. "Metaheuristics for the transit route network design problem: a review and comparative analysis," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 11(3), pages 487-521, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jun Zhang & Shenghao Zhao & Chaonan Peng & Xianming Gong, 2022. "Spatial Heterogeneity of the Recovery of Road Traffic Volume from the Impact of COVID-19: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-20, November.
    2. Xue Zhang & Yi Lu & Jie Wang & Donghui Yuan & Xianwen Huang, 2023. "Quantifying Road Transport Resilience to Emergencies: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-22, October.

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