IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i12p7028-d834325.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Harmonics Minimisation in Non-Linear Grid System Using an Intelligent Hysteresis Current Controller Operated from a Solar Powered ZETA Converter

Author

Listed:
  • Lakshmana Perumal Pattathurani

    (Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600119, Tamil Nadu, India)

  • Subhransu S. Dash

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Keonjhar 758002, Odisha, India)

  • Rajat K. Dwibedi

    (Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai 603104, Tamil Nadu, India)

  • Mani Devesh Raj

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam 603110, Tamil Nadu, India)

  • Raju Kannadasan

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering, Kanchipuram 602117, Tamil Nadu, India)

  • Max F. Savio

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Saveetha Engineering College, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India)

  • Mohammed H. Alsharif

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea)

  • James Hyungkwan Kim

    (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA)

Abstract

Due to the non-linear load characteristics in the domestic three-phase grid system, the quality of power transmission is a challenge for researchers. In this paper, the harmonics injected in a three-phase grid system due to the non-linear loads and a solution for harmonics minimisation using the hysteresis current controller (HCC) is presented. The proposed work consists of switched dc loads such as personal computers, SMPS, etc., connected to the three-phase grid system through the rectifier unit. These loads connected with other AC loads inject harmonics in the power lines. The total harmonic distortion (THD) at the power line is therefore increased. A ZETA embedded three-phase inverter using an artificial neural network-based HCC (ANN-HCC) is used to minimise the voltage and the current THDs. To ease the power consumption, a solar photovoltaic system (SPV) is used to power the ZETA embedded three-phase inverter. The output of the SPV is regulated using the ZETA dc/dc converter. However, the hysteresis bands ( U upper and U lower ) are selected using the ANN with respect to the actual value compared with the calculated current error. The vector shifts to the next based on the previous vector applied, and thereby the process repeats following the same pattern. The back propagation (BP)-based neural network is trained using the currents’ non-linear and differential functions to generate the current error. The neural structure ends when the value hits the hysteresis band. Simultaneously, the PWM control waveform is tracked by the neural network output. The proposed system is mathematically modelled using MATLAB/Simulink. An experimental setup of a similar prototype model is designed. The voltage and the current harmonics are measured using a Yokogawa CW240 power quality meter and the results are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Lakshmana Perumal Pattathurani & Subhransu S. Dash & Rajat K. Dwibedi & Mani Devesh Raj & Raju Kannadasan & Max F. Savio & Mohammed H. Alsharif & James Hyungkwan Kim, 2022. "Harmonics Minimisation in Non-Linear Grid System Using an Intelligent Hysteresis Current Controller Operated from a Solar Powered ZETA Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-14, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7028-:d:834325
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/12/7028/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/12/7028/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chandrasekaran Venkatesan & Raju Kannadasan & Mohammed H. Alsharif & Mun-Kyeom Kim & Jamel Nebhen, 2021. "A Novel Multiobjective Hybrid Technique for Siting and Sizing of Distributed Generation and Capacitor Banks in Radial Distribution Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-34, March.
    2. Sumaya Jahan & Shuvra Prokash Biswas & Md. Kamal Hosain & Md. Rabiul Islam & Safa Haq & Abbas Z. Kouzani & M A Parvez Mahmud, 2021. "An Advanced Control Technique for Power Quality Improvement of Grid-Tied Multilevel Inverter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-20, January.
    3. Mani Rajalakshmi & Sankaralingam Chandramohan & Raju Kannadasan & Mohammed H. Alsharif & Mun-Kyeom Kim & Jamel Nebhen, 2021. "Design and Validation of BAT Algorithm-Based Photovoltaic System Using Simplified High Gain Quasi Boost Inverter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-24, February.
    4. Chandrasekaran Venkatesan & Raju Kannadasan & Dhanasekar Ravikumar & Vijayaraja Loganathan & Mohammed H. Alsharif & Daeyong Choi & Junhee Hong & Zong Woo Geem, 2021. "Re-Allocation of Distributed Generations Using Available Renewable Potential Based Multi-Criterion-Multi-Objective Hybrid Technique," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-28, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Siddik Shakul Hameed & Ramesh Ramadoss & Kannadasan Raju & GM Shafiullah, 2022. "A Framework-Based Wind Forecasting to Assess Wind Potential with Improved Grey Wolf Optimization and Support Vector Regression," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-29, April.
    2. Khaled Fettah & Talal Guia & Ahmed Salhi & Souhil Mouassa & Alessandro Bosisio & Rouzbeh Shirvani, 2024. "Optimal Allocation of Capacitor Banks and Distributed Generation: A Comparison of Recently Developed Metaheuristic Optimization Techniques on the Real Distribution Networks of ALG-AB-Hassi Sida, Alger," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Azeredo, Lucas F.S. & Yahyaoui, Imene & Fiorotti, Rodrigo & Fardin, Jussara F. & Garcia-Pereira, Hilel & Rocha, Helder R.O., 2023. "Study of reducing losses, short-circuit currents and harmonics by allocation of distributed generation, capacitor banks and fault current limiters in distribution grids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).
    4. Sivakavi Naga Venkata Bramareswara Rao & Yellapragada Venkata Pavan Kumar & Darsy John Pradeep & Challa Pradeep Reddy & Aymen Flah & Habib Kraiem & Jawad F. Al-Asad, 2022. "Power Quality Improvement in Renewable-Energy-Based Microgrid Clusters Using Fuzzy Space Vector PWM Controlled Inverter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-20, April.
    5. Elseify, Mohamed A. & Hashim, Fatma A. & Hussien, Abdelazim G. & Kamel, Salah, 2024. "Single and multi-objectives based on an improved golden jackal optimization algorithm for simultaneous integration of multiple capacitors and multi-type DGs in distribution systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 353(PA).
    6. Ali Abedaljabar Al-Samawi & Hafedh Trabelsi, 2022. "New Nine-Level Cascade Multilevel Inverter with a Minimum Number of Switches for PV Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-25, August.
    7. Ahmed M. Mahmoud & Shady H. E. Abdel Aleem & Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz & Mohamed Ezzat, 2022. "Towards Maximizing Hosting Capacity by Optimal Planning of Active and Reactive Power Compensators and Voltage Regulators: Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-34, October.
    8. Pereira, Luan D.L. & Yahyaoui, Imene & Fiorotti, Rodrigo & de Menezes, Luíza S. & Fardin, Jussara F. & Rocha, Helder R.O. & Tadeo, Fernando, 2022. "Optimal allocation of distributed generation and capacitor banks using probabilistic generation models with correlations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    9. Klemen Deželak & Klemen Sredenšek & Sebastijan Seme, 2023. "Energy Consumption and Grid Interaction Analysis of Electric Vehicles Based on Particle Swarm Optimisation Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-15, July.
    10. Muhammed Y. Worku & Mohamed A. Hassan & Luqman S. Maraaba & Md Shafiullah & Mohamed R. Elkadeem & Md Ismail Hossain & Mohamed A. Abido, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review of Recent Maximum Power Point Tracking Techniques for Photovoltaic Systems under Partial Shading," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-28, July.
    11. Chandrasekaran Venkatesan & Raju Kannadasan & Dhanasekar Ravikumar & Vijayaraja Loganathan & Mohammed H. Alsharif & Daeyong Choi & Junhee Hong & Zong Woo Geem, 2021. "Re-Allocation of Distributed Generations Using Available Renewable Potential Based Multi-Criterion-Multi-Objective Hybrid Technique," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-28, December.
    12. Mohammed Hamouda Ali & Ahmed Tijani Salawudeen & Salah Kamel & Habeeb Bello Salau & Monier Habil & Mokhtar Shouran, 2022. "Single- and Multi-Objective Modified Aquila Optimizer for Optimal Multiple Renewable Energy Resources in Distribution Network," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-39, June.
    13. Thiyagarajan Rameshkumar & Perumal Chandrasekar & Raju Kannadasan & Venkatraman Thiyagarajan & Mohammed H. Alsharif & James Hyungkwan Kim, 2022. "Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics Assessment of Wind Turbine System Employing Acoustic Sensors and Matrix Converter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-22, April.
    14. Moein Taghavi & Hamed Delkhosh & Mohsen Parsa Moghaddam & Alireza Sheikhi Fini, 2022. "Combined PV-Wind Hosting Capacity Enhancement of a Hybrid AC/DC Distribution Network Using Reactive Control of Convertors and Demand Flexibility," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-28, June.
    15. Zohaib Hussain Leghari & Mahesh Kumar & Pervez Hameed Shaikh & Laveet Kumar & Quynh T. Tran, 2022. "A Critical Review of Optimization Strategies for Simultaneous Integration of Distributed Generation and Capacitor Banks in Power Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-40, November.
    16. Kanchana Kadirvel & Raju Kannadasan & Mohammed H. Alsharif & Zong Woo Geem, 2023. "Design and Modeling of Modified Interleaved Phase-Shifted Semi-Bridgeless Boost Converter for EV Battery Charging Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-16, February.
    17. Yeon-Ju Choi & Byeong-Chan Oh & Moses Amoasi Acquah & Dong-Min Kim & Sung-Yul Kim, 2021. "Optimal Operation of a Hybrid Power System as an Island Microgrid in South-Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, April.
    18. Muhammad Huzaifa & Arif Hussain & Waseem Haider & Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Usman Ahmad & Habib Ur Rehman, 2023. "Optimal Planning Approaches under Various Seasonal Variations across an Active Distribution Grid Encapsulating Large-Scale Electrical Vehicle Fleets and Renewable Generation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-32, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7028-:d:834325. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.