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Indigenous-Led Nature-Based Solutions for the Climate Crisis: Insights from Canada

Author

Listed:
  • Brennan Vogel

    (Department of History, King’s University College, London, ON N6A 2M3, Canada
    Faculty of Arts and Social Science, Huron University College, London, ON N6G 1H3, Canada)

  • Lilia Yumagulova

    (Preparing Our Home Program, Postdoctoral Fellow, Indigenous Studies, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7V 1K3, Canada)

  • Gordon McBean

    (Department of Geography & Environment, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada)

  • Kerry Ann Charles Norris

    (Environment Partnership Co-Ordinator, Cambium Indigenous Professional Services, Curve Lake, ON K0L 1R0, Canada)

Abstract

This article provides an international and national overview of climate change and biodiversity frameworks and is focused on emerging evidence of Indigenous leadership and collaborations in Canada. After introducing the international context and describing the national policy landscape, we provide preliminary evidence documenting emerging national, regional, and local examples of Indigenous-led collaborative conservation projects and nature-based climate change solutions for the climate crisis. Based on our preliminary data, we suggest that Indigenous peoples and communities are well-positioned and currently have and will continue to play important roles in the protection, conservation management, and restoration of lands and waters in Canada and globally. These efforts are critical to the global mitigation, sequestration, and storage of greenhouse gases (GHGs) precipitating the climate crisis while also building adaptive resiliency to reduce impacts. Emerging Canadian evidence suggests that there are a diversity of co-benefits that Indigenous-led nature-based solutions to climate change and biodiversity protection bring, enabled by creating ethical space for reconciliation and conservation collaborations.

Suggested Citation

  • Brennan Vogel & Lilia Yumagulova & Gordon McBean & Kerry Ann Charles Norris, 2022. "Indigenous-Led Nature-Based Solutions for the Climate Crisis: Insights from Canada," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-19, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:11:p:6725-:d:828688
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Melanie Zurba & Karen F. Beazley & Emilie English & Johanna Buchmann-Duck, 2019. "Indigenous Protected and Conserved Areas (IPCAs), Aichi Target 11 and Canada’s Pathway to Target 1: Focusing Conservation on Reconciliation," Land, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-20, January.
    2. James D Ford & Jolène Labbé & Melanie Flynn & Malcolm Araos, 2017. "Readiness for climate change adaptation in the Arctic: a case study from Nunavut, Canada," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 145(1), pages 85-100, November.
    3. Scheyvens, Regina & Carr, Anna & Movono, Apisalome & Hughes, Emma & Higgins-Desbiolles, Freya & Mika, Jason Paul, 2021. "Indigenous tourism and the sustainable development goals," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    4. Resende, Fernando M. & Cimon-Morin, Jérôme & Poulin, Monique & Meyer, Leila & Joner, Daiany C. & Loyola, Rafael, 2021. "The importance of protected areas and Indigenous lands in securing ecosystem services and biodiversity in the Cerrado," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    5. Mandy Li-Ming Yap & Krushil Watene, 2019. "The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Indigenous Peoples: Another Missed Opportunity?," Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(4), pages 451-467, October.
    6. Kamaljit K. Sangha, 2020. "Global Importance of Indigenous and Local Communities’ Managed Lands: Building a Case for Stewardship Schemes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-9, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ruizi Yu & Quan Mu, 2023. "Integration of Indigenous and Local Knowledge in Policy and Practice of Nature-Based Solutions in China: Progress and Highlights," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-20, July.

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