IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i8p4544-d539181.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Influence of Green Human Resource Management on Employee Green Behavior—A Study on the Mediating Effect of Environmental Belief and Green Organizational Identity

Author

Listed:
  • Jian Zhu

    (Business School, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan City 411105, China)

  • Weihang Tang

    (Business School, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan City 411105, China)

  • Hui Wang

    (Business School, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan City 411105, China)

  • Yuye Chen

    (Adelaide Business School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia)

Abstract

Ecological environment issues put forward higher requirements for enterprises to assume environmental responsibilities, and stimulating employee green behavior (EGB) to practice the concept of green development is of great significance. EGB has become the focus of academic attention. EGB is divided into voluntary green behavior (VGB) and task-related green behavior (TGB). However, existing studies have not distinguished the impact mechanism of green human resource management (GHRM) on employee VGB and TGB. Based on self-determination theory and social identity theory, this study discusses how GHRM affects VGB and TGB. This study used a questionnaire survey and collected valid data of 228 employees from manufacturing enterprises in China for empirical analysis. Results show that GHRM positively affects VGB and TGB, environmental belief (EB) mediates the positive relationship between GHRM and VGB, and green organizational identity (GOI) mediates the positive relationship between GHRM and TGB. Theoretical contributions, practical implications, and future research are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Jian Zhu & Weihang Tang & Hui Wang & Yuye Chen, 2021. "The Influence of Green Human Resource Management on Employee Green Behavior—A Study on the Mediating Effect of Environmental Belief and Green Organizational Identity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-14, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:8:p:4544-:d:539181
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/8/4544/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/8/4544/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yujing Zhang & Yilin Luo & Xinjing Zhang & Jing Zhao, 2019. "How Green Human Resource Management Can Promote Green Employee Behavior in China: A Technology Acceptance Model Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-19, September.
    2. Huang, Huiping, 2016. "Media use, environmental beliefs, self-efficacy, and pro-environmental behavior," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(6), pages 2206-2212.
    3. Ones, Deniz S. & Dilchert, Stephan, 2012. "Environmental Sustainability at Work: A Call to Action," Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Cambridge University Press, vol. 5(4), pages 444-466, December.
    4. Henning Madsen & John P. Ulhøi, 2001. "Integrating environmental and stakeholder management," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 10(2), pages 77-88, March.
    5. Tai-Wei Chang & Fei-Fan Chen & Hua-Dong Luan & Yu-Shan Chen, 2019. "Effect of Green Organizational Identity, Green Shared Vision, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior for the Environment on Green Product Development Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-17, January.
    6. Faheem Gul Gilal & Zubaida Ashraf & Naeem Gul Gilal & Rukhsana Gul Gilal & Nisar Ahmed Channa, 2019. "Promoting environmental performance through green human resource management practices in higher education institutions: A moderated mediation model," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(6), pages 1579-1590, November.
    7. Chou, Chia-Jung, 2014. "Hotels' environmental policies and employee personal environmental beliefs: Interactions and outcomes," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 436-446.
    8. Pascal Paillé & Yang Chen & Olivier Boiral & Jiafei Jin, 2014. "The Impact of Human Resource Management on Environmental Performance: An Employee-Level Study," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 121(3), pages 451-466, May.
    9. Christiana Figueres & Corinne Le Quéré & Anand Mahindra & Oliver Bäte & Gail Whiteman & Glen Peters & Dabo Guan, 2018. "Emissions are still rising: ramp up the cuts," Nature, Nature, vol. 564(7734), pages 27-30, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shah Ridwan Chowdhury & John Mendy & Mahfuzur Rahman, 2023. "A Systematic Literature Review of GHRM: Organizational Sustainable Performance Reimagined Using a New Holistic Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, May.
    2. Ahmed Hassan Abdou & Majed Abdulaziz Al Abdulathim & Nadia Rebhi Hussni Hasan & Maha Hassan Ahmed Salah & Howayda Said Ahmed Mohamed Ali & Nancy J. Kamel, 2023. "From Green Inclusive Leadership to Green Organizational Citizenship: Exploring the Mediating Role of Green Work Engagement and Green Organizational Identification in the Hotel Industry Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-22, October.
    3. Fatimah Mahdy & Mohammad Alqahtani & Faiz Binzafrah, 2023. "Imperatives, Benefits, and Initiatives of Green Human Resource Management (GHRM): A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-31, March.
    4. Hongfeng Sun & Chang Liu, 2023. "Employee Stock Ownership Plans and Corporate Environmental Performance: Evidence from China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-19, January.
    5. Malek Bakheet Elayan, 2023. "Green HRM and Organizational Sustainability: The Mediating Effect of Employees’ Attitudes during COVID-19 in the Jordanian Commercial Banking Sector," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 17(6), pages 1-43, February.
    6. Alisher Khamdamov & Zhiwei Tang & Muhammad Ali Hussain, 2023. "Unpacking Parallel Mediation Processes between Green HRM Practices and Sustainable Environmental Performance: Evidence from Uzbekistan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-18, January.
    7. Elena Druică & Călin Vâlsan & Andreea-Ionela Puiu, 2022. "Voluntary Simplicity and Green Buying Behavior: An Extended Framework," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-17, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rohit Gupta & Sukhpreet Kaur, 2024. "A 2‐1‐1 multi‐level perspective of understanding the relationship between green human resource management practices, green psychological climate, and green employee behavior," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(5), pages 4068-4084, September.
    2. Mónica Santana & Rafael Morales-Sánchez & Susana Pasamar, 2020. "Mapping the Link between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Human Resource Management (HRM): How Is This Relationship Measured?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-28, February.
    3. Junqian He & Hyosun Kim, 2021. "The Effect of Socially Responsible HRM on Organizational Citizenship Behavior for the Environment: A Proactive Motivation Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-21, July.
    4. Fatih Uslu & Ali Keles & Arif Aytekin & Ozgur Yayla & Huseyin Keles & Gozde Seval Ergun & Abdullah Tarinc, 2023. "Effect of Green Human Resource Management on Green Psychological Climate and Environmental Green Behavior of Hotel Employees: The Moderator Roles of Environmental Sensitivity and Altruism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-22, March.
    5. Baojie Zhang & Lifeng Yang & Xiangyang Cheng & Feiyu Chen, 2021. "How Does Employee Green Behavior Impact Employee Well-Being? An Empirical Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-19, February.
    6. Muna Gharibeh, 2019. "The Impact of Green Human Resource Management Practices (GHRMP) on the competitive advantage of the organization," Journal of Social Sciences (COES&RJ-JSS), , vol. 8(4), pages 630-640, October.
    7. Saskia Crucke & Marie Servaes & Tom Kluijtmans & Shana Mertens & Eveline Schollaert, 2022. "Linking environmentally‐specific transformational leadership and employees' green advocacy: The influence of leadership integrity," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(2), pages 406-420, March.
    8. Priya Shah & Richa Singh Dubey & Shashikant Rai & Douglas W. S. Renwick & Saurabh Misra, 2024. "Green human resource management: A comprehensive investigation using bibliometric analysis," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(1), pages 31-53, January.
    9. Bilal Afsar & Waheed Ali Umrani, 2020. "Corporate social responsibility and pro‐environmental behavior at workplace: The role of moral reflectiveness, coworker advocacy, and environmental commitment," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(1), pages 109-125, January.
    10. Anupam Kumar Das & Shetu Ranjan Biswas & Munshi Muhammad Abdul Kader Jilani & Md. Aftab Uddin, 2019. "Corporate Environmental Strategy and Voluntary Environmental Behavior—Mediating Effect of Psychological Green Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-17, June.
    11. Çiğdem VATANSEVER & Nevin KILIÇ & Gülesra DİNLER, 2018. "Yeşil Örgütsel Davranış Ölçeği: Bir Ölçek Geliştirme Çalışması," Istanbul Management Journal, Istanbul University Business School, vol. 29(85), pages 7-39, December.
    12. José Moleiro Martins & Hira Aftab & Mário Nuno Mata & Muhammad Ussama Majeed & Sumaira Aslam & Anabela Batista Correia & Pedro Neves Mata, 2021. "Assessing the Impact of Green Hiring on Sustainable Performance: Mediating Role of Green Performance Management and Compensation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-18, May.
    13. Mercedes Úbeda‐García & Bartolome Marco‐Lajara & Patrocinio C. Zaragoza‐Sáez & Encarnación Manresa‐Marhuenda & Esther Poveda‐Pareja, 2022. "Green ambidexterity and environmental performance: The role of green human resources," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(1), pages 32-45, January.
    14. Pascal Paillé & Nicolas Raineri & Olivier Boiral, 2019. "Environmental Behavior On and Off the Job: A Configurational Approach," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 158(1), pages 253-268, August.
    15. Ali ERBAŞI, 2019. "Yeşil Örgütsel Davranış Ölçeği: Bir Ölçek Geliştirme Çalışması," Istanbul Management Journal, Istanbul University Business School, vol. 0(86), pages 1-23, June.
    16. Bob Foster & Zikri Muhammad & Mohd Yusoff Yusliza & Juhari Noor Faezah & Muhamad Deni Johansyah & Jing Yi Yong & Adnan ul-Haque & Jumadil Saputra & Thurasamy Ramayah & Olawole Fawehinmi, 2022. "Determinants of Pro-Environmental Behaviour in the Workplace," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-19, April.
    17. Chiara Pellegrini & Francesco Rizzi & Marco Frey, 2018. "The role of sustainable human resource practices in influencing employee behavior for corporate sustainability," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(8), pages 1221-1232, December.
    18. Samuel Roscoe & Nachiappan Subramanian & Charbel J.C. Jabbour & Tao Chong, 2019. "Green human resource management and the enablers of green organisational culture: Enhancing a firm's environmental performance for sustainable development," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(5), pages 737-749, July.
    19. Faheem Gul Gilal & Zubaida Ashraf & Naeem Gul Gilal & Rukhsana Gul Gilal & Nisar Ahmed Channa, 2019. "Promoting environmental performance through green human resource management practices in higher education institutions: A moderated mediation model," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(6), pages 1579-1590, November.
    20. Silu Chen & Wanxing Jiang & Xin Li & Han Gao, 2021. "Effect of Employees’ Perceived Green HRM on Their Workplace Green Behaviors in Oil and Mining Industries: Based on Cognitive-Affective System Theory," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-16, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:8:p:4544-:d:539181. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.