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Research on Indoor Thermal Comfort and Age of Air in Qilou Street Shop under Mechanical Ventilation Scheme: A Case Study of Nanning Traditional Block in Southern China

Author

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  • Xianfeng Huang

    (College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
    Guangxi Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Engineering Safety, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Chen Qu

    (College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China
    Guangxi Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Engineering Safety, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

Abstract

In hot summers, air conditioning (AC) and mechanical ventilation (such as fans) are used as cooling modes that strongly influence the resultant indoor environment, like thermal comfort and air quality in the shops of a Nanning arcade street (qilou). The air circulation mode in shops greatly affects the indoor thermal environment and level of air freshness. The approaches for effectively improving the indoor thermal comfort and air quality are developed in qilou street shops with air-conditioner in a humid and hot region in southern China. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to assess different ventilation schemes in order to identify the best one. By using two indices, i.e., the predicted mean vote (PMV) and the age of air (AoA), in situ measurement and numerical simulation are conducted to investigate humans’ thermal comfort in extreme summer. Then, the indoor thermal comfort and AoA levels in summer under three different ventilation schemes (upper-inlet–upper-outlet, upper-inlet–bottom-outlet, and side-inlet–side-outlet) are comparatively analyzed through numerical computations of the indoor thermal environment. The results show that the upper-inlet–upper-outlet mode of the AC ventilation scheme led to the creation of a favorable air quality and comfortable thermal environment inside the shop, which will help designers understand the influence of the ventilation scheme on the indoor thermal comfort and health environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Xianfeng Huang & Chen Qu, 2021. "Research on Indoor Thermal Comfort and Age of Air in Qilou Street Shop under Mechanical Ventilation Scheme: A Case Study of Nanning Traditional Block in Southern China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-15, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:7:p:4037-:d:530463
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Djongyang, Noël & Tchinda, René & Njomo, Donatien, 2010. "Thermal comfort: A review paper," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 2626-2640, December.
    2. Xianfeng Huang & Zhen Lu & Zhixiang Zhuang, 2019. "Analysis of the Wind Environment to Improve the Thermal Comfort in the Colonnade Space of a Qilou Street Based on the Relative Warmth Index," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(16), pages 1-19, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pei Yi & Luyun Liu & Yu Huang & Minhuan Zhang & Huaiwan Liu & Komi Bernard Bedra, 2023. "Study on the Coupling Relationship between Thermal Comfort and Urban Center Spatial Morphology in Summer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.
    2. Jonghoon Ahn, 2022. "A Network-Based Strategy to Increase the Sustainability of Building Supply Air Systems Responding to Unexpected Temperature Patterns," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-13, November.

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