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Performance of a Combined Treatment Approach on the Elimination of Microbes from Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater

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  • Kulyash Meiramkulova

    (Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan)

  • Aliya Temirbekova

    (Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan)

  • Gulnur Saspugayeva

    (Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan)

  • Assel Kydyrbekova

    (Management Department, Faculty of Economics, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan)

  • Davud Devrishov

    (Department of Immunology and Biotechnology, Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology, Scryabin Str. 23, 109472 Moscow, Russia)

  • Zhanar Tulegenova

    (Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan)

  • Karlygash Aubakirova

    (Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan)

  • Nataliya Kovalchuk

    (Department of Epizootology, Microbiology, Parasitology and Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise, Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, Mir Ave. 90, 660049 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

  • Abdilda Meirbekov

    (Department of Environment and Chemistry of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, B.Sattarkhanova Ave. 29, Turkestan 161201, Kazakhstan)

  • Timoth Mkilima

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Architecture and Construction, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Nur-Sultan 010000, Kazakhstan)

Abstract

The efficiency of microbial inactivation in water is highly dependent on the type of treatment technology used as well as the characteristics of the water to be treated. Wastewater from poultry slaughterhouses carries a significant number of microorganisms posing threats to humans and the environment in general. Therefore, the treatment of poultry slaughterhouse wastewater requires the use of appropriate purification systems with high removal efficiency for microbial agents. In this study, the performance of an integrated treatment plant with electrolysis, ultrafiltration, and ultraviolet radiation as the principal treatment units was investigated in terms of microbial inactivation from poultry slaughterhouse wastewater. In this case, total microbial number , total coliform bacteria , thermo-tolerant coliform bacteria , pathogenic flora , including salmonella coliphages , spores of sulfite-reducing clostridia , Pseudomonas aeruginosa , and Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus were studied. Approximately 63.95% to 99.83% of the microbes were removed by the electrochemical treatment unit as well as a 99.86% to 100% removal efficiency was achieved after the combined treatment. However, Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the only microbial agent detected in the final effluent after the combined treatment. The phenomenon suggests that an upgrade to the treatment plant may be required to achieve 100% removal assurance for Pseudomonas aeruginosa .

Suggested Citation

  • Kulyash Meiramkulova & Aliya Temirbekova & Gulnur Saspugayeva & Assel Kydyrbekova & Davud Devrishov & Zhanar Tulegenova & Karlygash Aubakirova & Nataliya Kovalchuk & Abdilda Meirbekov & Timoth Mkilima, 2021. "Performance of a Combined Treatment Approach on the Elimination of Microbes from Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-12, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:6:p:3467-:d:521258
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marvin Whiteley & M. Gita Bangera & Roger E. Bumgarner & Matthew R. Parsek & Gail M. Teitzel & Stephen Lory & E. P. Greenberg, 2001. "Gene expression in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms," Nature, Nature, vol. 413(6858), pages 860-864, October.
    2. Kulyash Meiramkulova & Duman Orynbekov & Gulnur Saspugayeva & Karlygash Aubakirova & Sholpan Arystanova & Aliya Kydyrbekova & Erbolat Tashenov & Kartjanov Nurlan & Timoth Mkilima, 2020. "The Effect of Mixing Ratios on the Performance of an Integrated Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment Plant for a Recyclable High-Quality Effluent," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-21, July.
    3. Kulyash Meiramkulova & Antonis A. Zorpas & Duman Orynbekov & Michal Zhumagulov & Gulnur Saspugayeva & Aliya Kydyrbekova & Timoth Mkilima & Vassilis J. Inglezakis, 2020. "The Effect of Scale on the Performance of an Integrated Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-14, June.
    4. Maria Cristina Collivignarelli & Alessandro Abbà & Ilaria Benigna & Sabrina Sorlini & Vincenzo Torretta, 2017. "Overview of the Main Disinfection Processes for Wastewater and Drinking Water Treatment Plants," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-21, December.
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    1. Kulyash Meiramkulova & Timoth Mkilima & Aliya Kydyrbekova & Yevgeniy Nikitin & Amanbek Zandybay & Mansur Khussainov & Tatyana Uryumtseva, 2021. "Contribution of Electrolysis within an Integrated System for a Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-12, November.
    2. Zhanar Tekebayeva & Aliya Temirbekova & Aidana Bazarkhankyzy & Gulmira Bissenova & Akhan Abzhalelov & Indira Tynybayeva & Aslan Temirkhanov & Nurgul Askarova & Timoth Mkilima & Zinigul Sarmurzina, 2022. "Selection of Active Microorganism Strains Isolated from a Naturally Salty Lake for the Investigation of Different Microbial Potentials," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-21, December.

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