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Study of the Relationships between Multi-Hole, Multi-Disc Mill Performance Parameters and Comminution Indicators

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  • Weronika Kruszelnicka

    (Department of Machines and Technical Systems, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology in Bydgoszcz, al. Prof. S. Kaliskiego 7, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, Poland)

  • Jakub Hlosta

    (ENET Centre, Bulk Solids Centre-Czech Republic, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic)

  • Jan Diviš

    (ENET Centre, Bulk Solids Centre-Czech Republic, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic)

  • Łukasz Gierz

    (Institute of Machine Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Poznań University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznan, Poland)

Abstract

The knowledge of a grinder structure, its performance parameters and characteristics of biomaterials breakage are crucial for this research whose aim is to determine the dependencies between performance parameters and comminution indicators. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationships between multi-disc mill performance parameters such as discs angular speed, batch dosing speed and comminution characteristics: power consumption, specific energy consumption, throughput and size reduction ratio. To achieve these goals, an experiment was conducted on a five-disc mill with a special monitoring system. The research program was established, with disc angular speed at different configurations and different batch dosing speeds. The results show that power consumption, specific energy consumption and size reduction ratio depend on the total increase in angular speed of discs S Δω in such a way that an increase in S Δω causes an increase in the abovementioned comminution indicators. In turn, an increase in batch dosing speed W causes an increase in throughput. The fitting curves of comminution indicators in dependence of selected performance parameters are also presented in this study.

Suggested Citation

  • Weronika Kruszelnicka & Jakub Hlosta & Jan Diviš & Łukasz Gierz, 2021. "Study of the Relationships between Multi-Hole, Multi-Disc Mill Performance Parameters and Comminution Indicators," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-21, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:15:p:8260-:d:600247
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Weronika Kruszelnicka & Robert Kasner & Patrycja Bałdowska-Witos & Józef Flizikowski & Andrzej Tomporowski, 2020. "The Integrated Energy Consumption Index for Energy Biomass Grinding Technology Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-26, March.
    2. Rajaonarivony, Karine Rova & Mayer-Laigle, Claire & Piriou, Bruno & Rouau, Xavier, 2021. "Comparative comminution efficiencies of rotary, stirred and vibrating ball-mills for the production of ultrafine biomass powders," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    3. Weronika Kruszelnicka & Andrzej Marczuk & Robert Kasner & Patrycja Bałdowska-Witos & Katarzyna Piotrowska & Józef Flizikowski & Andrzej Tomporowski, 2020. "Mechanical and Processing Properties of Rice Grains," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-17, January.
    4. Marcin Jewiarz & Marek Wróbel & Krzysztof Mudryk & Szymon Szufa, 2020. "Impact of the Drying Temperature and Grinding Technique on Biomass Grindability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-22, July.
    5. Gigel Paraschiv & Georgiana Moiceanu & Gheorghe Voicu & Mihai Chitoiu & Petru Cardei & Mirela Nicoleta Dinca & Paula Tudor, 2021. "Optimization Issues of a Hammer Mill Working Process Using Statistical Modelling," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-20, January.
    6. Weronika Kruszelnicka, 2020. "A New Model for Environmental Assessment of the Comminution Process in the Chain of Biomass Energy Processing †," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-21, January.
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