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Present and Future Energy Poverty, a Holistic Approach: A Case Study in Seville, Spain

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  • Mª Desirée Alba-Rodríguez

    (Department of Building Construction II, School of Building Engineering, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

  • Carlos Rubio-Bellido

    (Department of Building Construction II, School of Building Engineering, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

  • Mónica Tristancho-Carvajal

    (Department of Building Construction II, School of Building Engineering, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

  • Raúl Castaño-Rosa

    (School of Architecture, Faculty of Built Environment, Tampere University, 33720 Tampere, Finland
    Department of Electrical Engineering, University Carlos III of Madrid, 28911 Leganés, Spain;)

  • Madelyn Marrero

    (Department of Building Construction II, School of Building Engineering, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

Abstract

Energy poverty is a social problem that is accentuated in a climate change future scenario where families become increasingly vulnerable. This problem has been studied in cold weather, but it also takes place in warm climates such as those of Mediterranean countries, and it has not been widely targeted. In these countries, approximately 70% of its building stock was built during 1960–1980, its renovation being an opportunity to reduce its energy demand, improve tenants’ quality of life, and make it more resilient to climate change. In the retrofitting process, it is also important to consider tenants’ adaptability and regional scenarios. In this sense, the present work proposes an assessment model of retrofitting projects that takes into consideration energy consumption, comfort, tenants’ health, and monetary poverty. For this, the Index of Vulnerable Homes was implemented in this research to consider adaptive comfort in the energy calculation as well as the adaptability to climate change. A case study of 40 social housings in Seville, Spain, was analyzed in 2050 and 2080 future scenarios, defining the impact in energy poverty of the building retrofitting projects.

Suggested Citation

  • Mª Desirée Alba-Rodríguez & Carlos Rubio-Bellido & Mónica Tristancho-Carvajal & Raúl Castaño-Rosa & Madelyn Marrero, 2021. "Present and Future Energy Poverty, a Holistic Approach: A Case Study in Seville, Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-15, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:14:p:7866-:d:594155
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    7. Bienvenido-Huertas, David & Sánchez-García, Daniel & Rubio-Bellido, Carlos, 2020. "Analysing natural ventilation to reduce the cooling energy consumption and the fuel poverty of social dwellings in coastal zones," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Pilar Mercader-Moyano & Antonio Serrano-Jiménez, 2021. "Special Issue “Urban and Buildings Regeneration Strategy to Climatic Change Mitigation, Energy, and Social Poverty after a World Health and Economic Global Crisis”," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-6, October.
    2. Rosa Ana Jiménez-Expósito & Antonio Serrano-Jiménez & Pablo Fernández-Ans & Gianluca Stasi & Carmen Díaz-López & Ángela Barrios-Padura, 2022. "Promoting Sustainable and Resilient Constructive Patterns in Vulnerable Communities: Habitat for Humanity’s Sustainable Housing Prototypes in El Salvador," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.

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