IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i11p6019-d563069.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

SMAP Soil Moisture Product Assessment over Wales, U.K., Using Observations from the WSMN Ground Monitoring Network

Author

Listed:
  • Dileep Kumar Gupta

    (Remote Sensing Laboratory, Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India)

  • Prashant K. Srivastava

    (Remote Sensing Laboratory, Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
    DST-Mahamana Centre of Excellence in Climate Change Research, Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India)

  • Ankita Singh

    (Remote Sensing Laboratory, Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India)

  • George P. Petropoulos

    (Department of Geography, Harokopio University of Athens, El. Venizelou St., 70, Kallithea, 17671 Athens, Greece)

  • Nikolaos Stathopoulos

    (Institute for Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, BEYOND Centre of EO Research & Satellite Remote Sensing, 15236 Athens, Greece)

  • Rajendra Prasad

    (Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi 221005, India)

Abstract

Soil moisture (SM) is the primary variable regulating the soil temperature (ST) differences between daytime and night-time, providing protection to crop rooting systems against sharp and sudden changes. It also has a number of practical applications in a range of disciplines. This study presents an approach to incorporating the effect of ST for the accurate estimation of SM using Earth Observation (EO) data from NASA’s SMAP sensor, one of the most sophisticated satellites currently in orbit. Linear regression analysis was carried out between the SMAP-retrieved SM and ground-measured SM. Subsequently, SMAP-derived ST was incorporated with SMAP-derived SM in multiple regression analysis to improve the SM retrieval accuracy. The ability of the proposed method to estimate SM under different seasonal conditions for the year 2016 was evaluated using ground observations from the Wales Soil Moisture Network (WSMN), located in Wales, United Kingdom, as a reference. Results showed reduced retrieval accuracy of SM between the SMAP and ground measurements. The R 2 between the SMAP SM and ground-observed data from WSMN was found to be 0.247, 0.183, and 0.490 for annual, growing and non-growing seasons, respectively. The values of RMSE between SMAP SM and WSMN observed SM are reported as 0.080 m 3 m −3 , 0.078 m 3 m −3 and 0.010 m 3 m −3 , with almost zero bias values for annual, growing and non-growing seasons, respectively. Implementation of the proposed scheme resulted in a noticeable improvement in SSM prediction in both R 2 (0.558, 0.440 and 0.613) and RMSE (0.045 m 3 m −3 , 0.041 m 3 m −3 and 0.007 m 3 m −3 ), with almost zero bias values for annual, growing and non-growing seasons, respectively. The proposed algorithm retrieval accuracy was closely matched with the SMAP target accuracy 0.04 m 3 m −3 . In overall, use of the new methodology was found to help reducing the SM difference between SMAP and ground-measured SM, using only satellite data. This can provide important assistance in improving cases where the SMAP product can be used in practical and research applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Dileep Kumar Gupta & Prashant K. Srivastava & Ankita Singh & George P. Petropoulos & Nikolaos Stathopoulos & Rajendra Prasad, 2021. "SMAP Soil Moisture Product Assessment over Wales, U.K., Using Observations from the WSMN Ground Monitoring Network," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:11:p:6019-:d:563069
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/11/6019/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/11/6019/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Olutobi Adeyemi & Ivan Grove & Sven Peets & Tomas Norton, 2017. "Advanced Monitoring and Management Systems for Improving Sustainability in Precision Irrigation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-29, February.
    2. Prashant Srivastava & Dawei Han & Miguel Ramirez & Tanvir Islam, 2013. "Machine Learning Techniques for Downscaling SMOS Satellite Soil Moisture Using MODIS Land Surface Temperature for Hydrological Application," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(8), pages 3127-3144, June.
    3. George P. Petropoulos & Prashant K. Srivastava & Maria Piles & Simon Pearson, 2018. "Earth Observation-Based Operational Estimation of Soil Moisture and Evapotranspiration for Agricultural Crops in Support of Sustainable Water Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-20, January.
    4. Knox, J.W. & Kay, M.G. & Weatherhead, E.K., 2012. "Water regulation, crop production, and agricultural water management—Understanding farmer perspectives on irrigation efficiency," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 3-8.
    5. Prashant Srivastava & Dawei Han & Miguel Rico-Ramirez & Deleen Al-Shrafany & Tanvir Islam, 2013. "Data Fusion Techniques for Improving Soil Moisture Deficit Using SMOS Satellite and WRF-NOAH Land Surface Model," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(15), pages 5069-5087, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Prashant K. Srivastava & Dawei Han & Aradhana Yaduvanshi & George P. Petropoulos & Sudhir Kumar Singh & Rajesh Kumar Mall & Rajendra Prasad, 2017. "Reference Evapotranspiration Retrievals from a Mesoscale Model Based Weather Variables for Soil Moisture Deficit Estimation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-17, October.
    2. Prashant K. Srivastava & Prem C. Pandey & George P. Petropoulos & Nektarios N. Kourgialas & Varsha Pandey & Ujjwal Singh, 2019. "GIS and Remote Sensing Aided Information for Soil Moisture Estimation: A Comparative Study of Interpolation Techniques," Resources, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-17, April.
    3. Kelly, T.D. & Foster, T. & Schultz, David M., 2023. "Assessing the value of adapting irrigation strategies within the season," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    4. Geries, L.S.M. & El-Shahawy, T.A. & Moursi, E.A., 2021. "Cut-off irrigation as an effective tool to increase water-use efficiency, enhance productivity, quality and storability of some onion cultivars," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 244(C).
    5. Wenlong Jing & Pengyan Zhang & Xiaodan Zhao, 2018. "Reconstructing Monthly ECV Global Soil Moisture with an Improved Spatial Resolution," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(7), pages 2523-2537, May.
    6. Chih-Chiang Wei & Nien-Sheng Hsu & Chien-Lin Huang, 2014. "Two-Stage Pumping Control Model for Flood Mitigation in Inundated Urban Drainage Basins," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(2), pages 425-444, January.
    7. Sun, Hao & Gao, Jinhua, 2023. "A pixel-wise calculation of soil evaporative efficiency with thermal/optical remote sensing and meteorological reanalysis data for downscaling microwave soil moisture," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    8. Nouri, Milad & Homaee, Mehdi & Pereira, Luis S. & Bybordi, Mohammad, 2023. "Water management dilemma in the agricultural sector of Iran: A review focusing on water governance," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    9. Lucio Di Matteo & Alessandro Spigarelli & Sofia Ortenzi, 2020. "Processes in the Unsaturated Zone by Reliable Soil Water Content Estimation: Indications for Soil Water Management from a Sandy Soil Experimental Field in Central Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, December.
    10. Bhavana G. Thummar & Vijendra Kumar & Sanjaykumar M. Yadav & Prabhakar Gundlapalli, 2024. "Optimum Cropping Pattern in the Command Area of Nyari-2 Reservoir Using Teaching Learning-Based Optimization Algorithm," SN Operations Research Forum, Springer, vol. 5(2), pages 1-18, June.
    11. Fernández, J.E. & Alcon, F. & Diaz-Espejo, A. & Hernandez-Santana, V. & Cuevas, M.V., 2020. "Water use indicators and economic analysis for on-farm irrigation decision: A case study of a super high density olive tree orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    12. Angelin Blessy & Avneesh Kumar & Prabagaran A & Abdul Quadir Md & Abdullah I. Alharbi & Ahlam Almusharraf & Surbhi B. Khan, 2023. "Sustainable Irrigation Requirement Prediction Using Internet of Things and Transfer Learning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-20, May.
    13. Daccache, A. & Knox, J.W. & Weatherhead, E.K. & Daneshkhah, A. & Hess, T.M., 2015. "Implementing precision irrigation in a humid climate – Recent experiences and on-going challenges," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 135-143.
    14. Morillo, J. García & Martín, M. & Camacho, E. & Díaz, J.A. Rodríguez & Montesinos, P., 2015. "Toward precision irrigation for intensive strawberry cultivation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 43-51.
    15. Belén López-Felices & José A. Aznar-Sánchez & Juan F. Velasco-Muñoz & María Piquer-Rodríguez, 2020. "Contribution of Irrigation Ponds to the Sustainability of Agriculture. A Review of Worldwide Research," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-18, July.
    16. Rodrigues, Gonçalo C. & Paredes, Paula & Gonçalves, José M. & Alves, Isabel & Pereira, Luis S., 2013. "Comparing sprinkler and drip irrigation systems for full and deficit irrigated maize using multicriteria analysis and simulation modelling: Ranking for water saving vs. farm economic returns," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 85-96.
    17. Siva K. Balasundram & Redmond R. Shamshiri & Shankarappa Sridhara & Nastaran Rizan, 2023. "The Role of Digital Agriculture in Mitigating Climate Change and Ensuring Food Security: An Overview," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-23, March.
    18. Ozturk, Munir & Saba, Naheed & Altay, Volkan & Iqbal, Rizwan & Hakeem, Khalid Rehman & Jawaid, Mohammad & Ibrahim, Faridah Hanum, 2017. "Biomass and bioenergy: An overview of the development potential in Turkey and Malaysia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1285-1302.
    19. Qi, Zhi & Gao, Ya & Sun, Chen & Ramos, Tiago B. & Mu, Danning & Xun, Yihao & Huang, Guanhua & Xu, Xu, 2024. "Assessing water-nitrogen use, crop growth and economic benefits for maize in upper Yellow River basin: Feasibility analysis for border and drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    20. Cao, Xinchun & Zeng, Wen & Wu, Mengyang & Guo, Xiangping & Wang, Weiguang, 2020. "Hybrid analytical framework for regional agricultural water resource utilization and efficiency evaluation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:11:p:6019-:d:563069. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.