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Relationship between Indoor High Frequency Size Distribution of Ultrafine Particles and Their Metrics in a University Site

Author

Listed:
  • Fabio Boccuni

    (Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority (INAIL), Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, I-00078 Rome, Italy)

  • Riccardo Ferrante

    (Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority (INAIL), Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, I-00078 Rome, Italy)

  • Francesca Tombolini

    (Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority (INAIL), Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, I-00078 Rome, Italy)

  • Sergio Iavicoli

    (Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority (INAIL), Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, I-00078 Rome, Italy
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Armando Pelliccioni

    (Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority (INAIL), Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, I-00078 Rome, Italy
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Exposure to ultrafine particles (UFPs size < 100 nm) in life and work environments can contribute to adverse health effects also in terms of health burden of related diseases over time. The choice of parameters which better characterize UFPs is challenging, due to their physical-chemical properties and their variable size. It is also strictly related to the availability of different instrumental techniques. In the present study we focus on real time high frequency (1 Hz) UFPs particle size distribution (PSD) and their relationship with total particle number concentration (TPNC) and mean particle diameter ( D avg ) as a contribution characterizing by size the human exposure to UFPs in an indoor site of the University of Rome “Sapienza” (Italy). Further considerations about UFPs contribution to nucleation mode (NM) and accumulation mode (AM) have been highlighted, also in order to investigate the contribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) surface-adsorbed on indoor air particles (pPAHs). High indoor TPNC values were registered during the rush hours (early morning and mid/late afternoon) according to the outdoor influences originated from anthropogenic activities. AM mainly contribute to the indoor TPNC during working days showing high correlation with pPAHs. These findings may provide useful indications in terms of occupational exposure to UFPs since there are many evidences that indoor exposures to such pollutants may be associated with adverse health effects also in working environments.

Suggested Citation

  • Fabio Boccuni & Riccardo Ferrante & Francesca Tombolini & Sergio Iavicoli & Armando Pelliccioni, 2021. "Relationship between Indoor High Frequency Size Distribution of Ultrafine Particles and Their Metrics in a University Site," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:10:p:5504-:d:555100
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    1. Zhihan Luo & Ran Xing & Wenxuan Huang & Rui Xiong & Lifan Qin & Yuxuan Ren & Yaojie Li & Xinlei Liu & Yatai Men & Ke Jiang & Yanlin Tian & Guofeng Shen, 2022. "Impacts of Household Coal Combustion on Indoor Ultrafine Particles—A Preliminary Case Study and Implication on Exposure Reduction," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-11, April.
    2. Claudio Natale & Riccardo Ferrante & Fabio Boccuni & Francesca Tombolini & Maria Sabrina Sarto & Sergio Iavicoli, 2022. "Occupational Exposure to Silica Nanoparticles: Evaluation of Emission Fingerprints by Laboratory Simulations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-11, August.
    3. Alessandro Di Menno di Bucchianico & Mariacarmela Cusano & Raffaela Gaddi & Alessandra Gaeta & Gianluca Leone & Fabio Boccuni & Riccardo Ferrante & Armando Pelliccioni & Giorgio Cattani, 2021. "Indoor and Outdoor Particle Number Concentration in the Sapienza University Campus of Rome," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-18, August.

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