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Convivial Greenstreets: A Concept for Climate-Responsive Urban Design

Author

Listed:
  • Ken Tamminga

    (Department of Landscape Architecture, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA)

  • João Cortesão

    (Landscape Architecture and Spatial Planning Group, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands)

  • Michiel Bakx

    (Landscape Architecture and Spatial Planning Group, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands)

Abstract

This paper presents a conceptual framework for using “convivial greenstreets” (CG) as a resource for climate adaptation. When applied consistently, CG can become an emerging green practice with a positive impact on urban adaptation to climate change: CG may provide localized climate amelioration in ways that support social engagement outdoors. However, as spontaneous phenomena, CG should neither become an academic nor an aesthetic prescriptive tool. How then can CG be used as an active resource for urban adaptation to climate change while avoiding these two potential pitfalls? To explore this question, we present the concept of CG and the ways it can be situated in theoretical urbanism and analogous urban morphologies. We profile the CG inventory corpus and conceptualization that has taken place to date and expand them through a climate-responsive urban design lens. We then discuss how CG and climate-responsive urban design can be brought together while preventing the academization and aestheticizing of the former. This discussion is illustrated with a group of visualizations. We conclude by submitting that climate-responsive urban design and extensive and robust CG practices can co-operate to promote more resilient communities and urban climates. Finally, the conceptual framework herein sets an agenda for future research.

Suggested Citation

  • Ken Tamminga & João Cortesão & Michiel Bakx, 2020. "Convivial Greenstreets: A Concept for Climate-Responsive Urban Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-23, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:9:p:3790-:d:354764
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Komi Bernard Bedra & Bohong Zheng & Jiayu Li & Xi Luo, 2023. "A Parametric-Simulation Method to Study the Interconnections between Urban-Street-Morphology Indicators and Their Effects on Pedestrian Thermal Comfort in Tropical Summer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-23, May.
    2. Saveria Olga Murielle Boulanger, 2023. "Urban Adaptation to Climate Change State of the Art: Evaluating the Role of Adaptation Assessment Frameworks through a Systematic and Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-27, June.
    3. Derk Jan Stobbelaar & Wim van der Knaap & Joop Spijker, 2022. "Transformation towards Green Cities: Key Conditions to Accelerate Change," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-16, May.

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