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Accurate Sizing of Residential Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Systems Considering System Reliability

Author

Listed:
  • Eduardo Quiles

    (Instituto de Automática e Informática Industrial, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Carlos Roldán-Blay

    (Institute for Energy Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Guillermo Escrivá-Escrivá

    (Institute for Energy Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Carlos Roldán-Porta

    (Institute for Energy Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain)

Abstract

In rural areas or in isolated communities in developing countries it is increasingly common to install micro-renewable sources, such as photovoltaic (PV) systems, by residential consumers without access to the utility distribution network. The reliability of the supply provided by these stand-alone generators is a key issue when designing the PV system. The proper system sizing for a minimum level of reliability avoids unacceptable continuity of supply (undersized system) and unnecessary costs (oversized system). This paper presents a method for the accurate sizing of stand-alone photovoltaic (SAPV) residential generation systems for a pre-established reliability level. The proposed method is based on the application of a sequential random Monte Carlo simulation to the system model. Uncertainties of solar radiation, energy demand, and component failures are simultaneously considered. The results of the case study facilitate the sizing of the main energy elements (solar panels and battery) depending on the required level of reliability, taking into account the uncertainties that affect this type of facility. The analysis carried out demonstrates that deterministic designs of SAPV systems based on average demand and radiation values or the average number of consecutive cloudy days can lead to inadequate levels of continuity of supply.

Suggested Citation

  • Eduardo Quiles & Carlos Roldán-Blay & Guillermo Escrivá-Escrivá & Carlos Roldán-Porta, 2020. "Accurate Sizing of Residential Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Systems Considering System Reliability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-18, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:3:p:1274-:d:318805
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Dasí-Crespo, Daniel & Roldán-Blay, Carlos & Escrivá-Escrivá, Guillermo & Roldán-Porta, Carlos, 2023. "Evaluation of the Spanish regulation on self-consumption photovoltaic installations. A case study based on a rural municipality in Spain," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 788-802.
    2. Karngala, Arun Kumar & Singh, Chanan, 2023. "Impact of system parameters and geospatial variables on the reliability of residential systems with PV and energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 344(C).

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