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Adaptive Thermal Comfort Potential in Mediterranean Office Buildings: A Case Study of Torre Sevilla

Author

Listed:
  • Raúl Castaño-Rosa

    (Department of Building Construction II, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

  • Carlos E. Rodríguez-Jiménez

    (Department of Building Construction II, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

  • Carlos Rubio-Bellido

    (Department of Building Construction II, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

Abstract

The design and construction of buildings is currently subject to a growing set of requirements concerning sustainability and energy efficiency. This paper shows a case study of the Torre Sevilla skyscraper, located in the city of Seville (in the south of Spain), which has high-tech energy-efficient features and which uses air-conditioning systems during most of its operating hours. The analysis carried out starts from a simulation in which occupants’ thermal comfort are obtained, based on the adaptive comfort model defined in the standard EN 15251:2007. With this approach, it is possible to determine the number of hours during operation in which the building has adequate comfort conditions only with the help of the envelope and natural ventilation. Consequently, the remaining useful hours require the use of air-conditioning systems. The results show that it is possible to improve the thermal performance of the building due to its location in the Mediterranean climate. To do this, advanced mixed mode (through manual-opening or mechanically-controlled opening windows) and active air-conditioning are suggested. This experimental proposal provides a reduction of the occupation hours which require the use of air-conditioning equipment by 28.57%, reducing the air-conditioning demand and, consequently, the energy consumption of the building.

Suggested Citation

  • Raúl Castaño-Rosa & Carlos E. Rodríguez-Jiménez & Carlos Rubio-Bellido, 2018. "Adaptive Thermal Comfort Potential in Mediterranean Office Buildings: A Case Study of Torre Sevilla," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:9:p:3091-:d:166660
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Campaniço, Hugo & Soares, Pedro M.M. & Hollmuller, Pierre & Cardoso, Rita M., 2016. "Climatic cooling potential and building cooling demand savings: High resolution spatiotemporal analysis of direct ventilation and evaporative cooling for the Iberian Peninsula," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 766-776.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jinmog Han & Jongkyun Bae & Jihoon Jang & Jumi Baek & Seung-Bok Leigh, 2019. "The Derivation of Cooling Set-Point Temperature in an HVAC System, Considering Mean Radiant Temperature," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-19, September.
    2. Aiman Albatayneh & Mustafa Jaradat & Mhd Bashar AlKhatib & Ramez Abdallah & Adel Juaidi & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2021. "The Significance of the Adaptive Thermal Comfort Practice over the Structure Retrofits to Sustain Indoor Thermal Comfort," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-21, May.
    3. Hardi K. Abdullah & Halil Z. Alibaba, 2020. "Window Design of Naturally Ventilated Offices in the Mediterranean Climate in Terms of CO 2 and Thermal Comfort Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-33, January.
    4. Aiman Albatayneh & Adel Juaidi & Ramez Abdallah & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2021. "Influence of the Advancement in the LED Lighting Technologies on the Optimum Windows-to-Wall Ratio of Jordanians Residential Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-20, September.
    5. Aiman Albatayneh & Dariusz Alterman & Adrian Page & Behdad Moghtaderi, 2019. "The Significance of the Adaptive Thermal Comfort Limits on the Air-Conditioning Loads in a Temperate Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, January.

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